Joan Carling
Filipino environmentalist and human rights defender
About Joan Carling
Born 1963. Joan Carling is a Filipino environmentalist, human rights defender and chief executive officer.
Joan Carling (born 1963) is an indigenous Filipino human rights activist and environmentalist who has defended the rights of native and marginalized peoples for over two decades. She has served as Secretary General of the Asia Indigenous Peoples Pact (AIPP) and has chaired the Cordillera People's Alliance in the Philippines. Carling has also contributed to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and REDD+ activities and has served as a member of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFii). In September 2018 she received the Champions of the Earth Lifetime Achievement Award from the United Nations Environment Programme in recognition of her work as an environmentalist and a defender of human rights.
Biography Born on 30 June 1963 in Baguio, Joan Carling is the daughter of a half-Japanese, half-Kankanaey father and a Kankanaey mother. The Kankanaey people belonging to the Igorot group are based in the Mountain Province in the Cordillera Central mountain range. After completing high school, she studied social sciences at the UP College of Baguio, then an extension campus of the University of the Philippines Diliman, specializing in sociology. She graduated in 1986.
In 1989, while attending a conference on ethnocide and militarization in Mindanao, she was one of 16 delegates to be arrested on the grounds that they were members of the Communist New People's Army. After a number of protests, they were finally released. In 1998, she campaigned against the construction of the San Roque Dam. On returning to Baguio, she joined the Cordillera Peoples Alliance, becoming secretary general in 1997 and chair from 2003 to 2006.
In her role as co-convener of the Indigenous Peoples Major Group on the Sustainable Development Goals, in February 2018 she was designated a terrorist by the Filipino authorities for an alleged connection with the Communist Party of the Philippines and the New People's Army.
In September 2018 she received the Champions of the Earth Lifetime Achievement Award from the United Nations Environment Programme in recognition of her work as an environmentalist and a defender of human rights.
In popular culture Carling was one of the Filipino women prominently featured in a tribute to female game changers at Irish rock band U2's 2019 Joshua Tree Tour during its Manila leg.
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Joan Carling's
Frequently asked questions
Who is Joan Carling?
Filipino environmentalist and human rights defender
When was Joan Carling born?
Joan Carling was born on 30 June 1963.
What is Joan Carling's occupation?
Joan Carling is an environmentalist, human rights defender and chief executive officer.
What nationality is Joan Carling?
Joan Carling is Filipino.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Joan Carling. https://biography.guide/joan-carling/
MLA: "Joan Carling." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/joan-carling/.
Chicago: "Joan Carling." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/joan-carling/.
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