Biography.guide
Home › People › Jazz musician › Jo Jones
Portrait of Jo Jones

Jo Jones

1911 – 1985

American jazz drummer

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Jo Jones

Lived 1911 – 1985 (aged 73). Jo Jones was an American jazz musician, musician and composer.

Jonathan David Samuel Jones (October 7, 1911 – September 3, 1985) was an American jazz drummer. A band leader and pioneer in jazz percussion, Jones anchored the Count Basie Orchestra rhythm section from 1934 to 1948. He was sometimes known as Papa Jo Jones to distinguish him from younger drummer Philly Joe Jones.

Biography Born in Chicago, Illinois, United States,

In contrast to the prevailing jazz drum style exemplified by Gene Krupa's loud, insistent pounding of the bass drum on each beat, Jones often omitted bass drum playing altogether. Jones also continued a ride rhythm on hi-hat, while it was continuously opening and closing instead of the common practice of only striking it while it was closed. Jones's style influenced the modern jazz drummer's tendency to play timekeeping rhythms on a cymbal, that is now known as the ride cymbal.

In 1979, Jones was inducted into the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame for his contribution to the Birmingham, Alabama musical heritage. Jones was the 1985 recipient of an American Jazz Masters fellowship awarded by the National Endowment for the Arts.

His autobiography (as told to Albert Murray), entitled Rifftide: The Life and Opinions of Papa Jo Jones and based on conversations between Jones and novelist Murray from 1977 to before Jones' death in 1985, was posthumously published in 2011 by the University of Minnesota Press.

Known as Papa Jo Jones in his later years, he is sometimes confused with another influential jazz drummer, Philly Joe Jones.

Discography

As leader/co-leader 1955: The Jo Jones Special (Vanguard) 1957: The Coleman Hawkins, Roy Eldridge, Pete Brown, Jo Jones All Stars at Newport (Verve) with Coleman Hawkins, Roy Eldridge and Pete Brown 1958: Jo Jones Plus Two (Vanguard) 1959: Jo Jones Trio (Everest) 1960: Vamp 'til Ready (Everest) 1960: Percussion and Bass (Everest) with Milt Hinton 1969-1975: Smiles (Black & Blue) 1973: The Drums (Jazz Odyssey) 1976: The Main Man (Pablo) 1977: Papa Jo and His Friends (Denon) 1977: Our Man, Papa Jo! (Denon)

As sideman

With Count Basie Count Basie at Newport (Verve, 1957) The Original American Decca Recordings (GRP, 1992) – rec. 1937-1939

With Art Blakey Orgy in Rhythm (Blue Note, 1957) Drum Suite (Columbia, 1957)

With Milt Buckner Midnight Slows, Volume 4 (Black & Blue, 1974) Midnight Slows, Volume 5 (Black & Blue, 1974)

With Buck Clayton The Huckle-Buck and Robbins' Nest (Columbia, 1954) How Hi the Fi (Columbia, 1954) Jumpin' at the Woodside (Columbia, 1955) All the Cats Join In (Columbia, 1956)

With Coleman Hawkins Timeless Jazz (Jazztone, 1954) The Hawk Flies High (Riverside, 1957) Jazz Reunion with Pee Wee Russell (Candid, 1961)

With Illinois Jacquet Swing's the Thing (Clef, 1956) The King! (Prestige, 1968)

With Paul Quinichette For Basie (Prestige, 1957) Basie Reunion (Prestige, 1958) Like Basie! (United Artists, 1959)

With Slam Stewart Slam Bam (Black And Blue, 1971) Slamboree (Black And Blue, 1972)

With Buddy Tate Swinging Like Tate (Felsted, 1958) Midnight Slows, Volume 4 (Black & Blue, 1974) Midnight Slows, Volume 5 (Black & Blue, 1974)

With Ben Webster Music for Loving (Norgran, 1954) Ben Webster and Associates (Verve, 1959)

With Teddy Wilson The Creative Teddy Wilson (Norgran, 1955) - also released as For Quiet Lovers (Verve) I Got Rhythm (Verve, 1956) The Impeccable Mr. Wilson (Verve, 1956) These Tunes Remind Me of You (Verve, 1959) – rec. 1956

With Lester Young The Jazz Giants '56 (Verve, 1956) Pres and Teddy (Verve, 1956)

With others Gene Ammons, All Star Sessions (Prestige, 1956) – rec. 1950-1955 Mae Barnes, Mae Barnes, Jo Jones, Buck Clayton, Ray Bryant (1958) Tony Bennett, The Beat of My Heart (Columbia, 1957) Bob Brookmeyer, Whooeeee (Storyville, 1956) - The Zoot Sims-Bob Brookmeyer Quintet Ray Bryant, Ray Bryant Trio (Epic, 1956) Joe Bushkin, Joe Bushkin, Jo Jones, Buck Clayton (Columbia, 1951) Blossom Dearie, Blossom Dearie (Verve, 1957) – rec. 1956 Roy Eldridge, Dale's Wail (Clef, 1953) Duke Ellington & Johnny Hodges, Side by Side (Verve, 1959) Ella Fitzgerald, At the Opera House (Verve, 1958) Freddie Green, Mr. Rhythm (RCA Victor, 1955) Cass Harrison, Wrappin' It Up (MGM, 1957) Woody Herman, Songs for Hip Lovers (Verve, 1957) Budd Johnson, Blues a la Mode (Felsted, 1958) Thad Jones, The Jones Boys (Period, 1957) with Jimmy Jones, Eddie Jones and Quincy Jones Helen Merrill, The Nearness of You (EmArcy, 1958) Jazz Artists Guild, Newport Rebels (Candid, 1960) with Charles Mingus, Roy Eldridge, Eric Dolphy, and others Oscar Peterson, The Oscar Peterson Trio with Sonny Stitt, Roy Eldridge and Jo Jones at Newport (Verve, 1957) Leon Redbone, Double Time (Warner Bros., 1977) Sonny Stitt, Sonny Stitt Plays Arrangements from the Pen of Quincy Jones (Roost, 1955) Dicky Wells, Bones for the King (Felsted, 1958)

Filmography Jammin' the Blues (1944) The Unsuspected (1947) Jazz Icons: Coleman Hawkins-Live in 62 & 64 L´Aventure du Jazz (1969/72-Louis Panassié) Born to Swing (1973) The Last of the Blue Devils (1979)

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Awards
NEA Jazz Masters
Also known as
Papa Jo Jones, Jonathan Jones

People in Jo Jones's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Jo Jones's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Jo Jones?

American jazz drummer (1911–1985)

When was Jo Jones born?

Jo Jones was born on 7 October 1911 in Chicago.

When did Jo Jones die?

Jo Jones died on 3 September 1985 in New York City.

What was Jo Jones's occupation?

Jo Jones was a jazz musician, musician and composer.

What nationality was Jo Jones?

Jo Jones was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Jo Jones

· Wikidata: Q125686

· DBpedia: Jo Jones

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jo Jones. https://biography.guide/jo-jones/

MLA: "Jo Jones." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/jo-jones/.

Chicago: "Jo Jones." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/jo-jones/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-26 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:16 UTC