Jeannette Henry Costo

Jeannette Henry Costo (1908–2001) was an American activist, author, editor, and journalist. She co-founded the American Indian Historical Society (AIHS), and the Indian Historian Press publishing company.

Background Jeannette Henry was born on June 27, 1908. She identified as being "born to the Turtle clan of the Carolina Cherokee," as Gretchan Bataille and Laurie Lisa wrote in the Native American Women: A Biographical Dictionary.

She ran away from home as a teenager, and was a police reporter for the Detroit Free Press as a young woman.

Marriage and activism In the 1950s Jeanette married Rupert Costo (Cauhilla) with whom she co-founded the American Indian Historical Society (AIHS) in 1962. The AIHS was a cultural and activist organization. Its headquarters were named Chautauqua House and was located at 1451 Masonic Avenue in the Ashbury Heights neighborhood of San Francisco, California. At that time the couple donated many of the organization's library holdings to the University of California, Riverside (UC Riverside), and established an endowed chair in American Indian Studies at UC Riverside.

Writing and publishing The couple also published several periodicals including Wassaja and the Indian Historian. She edited Indian Voices: The Native American Today and The American Indian Reader. She also co-wrote a number of books with Rupert Costo,

Death Costo died on January 31, 2001, in San Francisco, California.

Publications