About Jane Barnell
Lived 1871 – 1951 (aged 80). Jane Barnell was an American actor and circus performer, known for Freaks (1932 film).
Martha Jane Barnhill (January 3, 1876
By the age of 2, Barnell had begun growing a beard as a result of hirsutism. As a teenager, she shaved regularly in an attempt to conceal her beard. In 1893, at the age of 17, inspired by stories of Florence Nightingale told by her grandmother, Barnell began training as a student nurse at the city hospital in Wilmington. She worked there for about a year before leaving after what she later described as an unpleasant incident and returning to her grandmother's farm.
Barnell toured for a time with a number of circuses, including the Ringling Brothers circus, and later joined Hubert's Museum in Times Square, New York City.
In April 1935, she was working at the Ringling Brothers' sideshow at Madison Square Garden. Marriage and relationships Barnell married four times.
For many years after her death, some published and online sources incorrectly reported that she had died on October 26, 1951, in Los Angeles, after confusing her with another woman, Susan Jane Barnell. During photographer Diane Arbus's later research into Barnell's life, Mitchell, who had interviewed Barnell in 1940, confirmed that she had in fact died in 1945.
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Important facts
People in Jane Barnell's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Jane Barnell's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Jane Barnell?
American bearded lady (1871–1951)
When was Jane Barnell born?
Jane Barnell was born on 3 January 1871 in Wilmington.
When did Jane Barnell die?
Jane Barnell died on 26 October 1951 in Los Angeles.
What was Jane Barnell's occupation?
Jane Barnell was an actor and circus performer.
What was Jane Barnell known for?
Jane Barnell was known for Freaks (1932 film).
What nationality was Jane Barnell?
Jane Barnell was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jane Barnell. https://biography.guide/jane-barnell/
MLA: "Jane Barnell." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/jane-barnell/.
Chicago: "Jane Barnell." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/jane-barnell/.
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