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James Wood

1820 – 1901

Scottish Presbyterian minister and encyclopaedist

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About James Wood

Lived 1820 – 1901 (aged 80). James Wood was a British translator, writer, editor, christian minister, university teacher and business consultant.

Cover and title page of the Nuttall Encyclopædia, ed. by Wood (Frederick Warne and Co., 1901) James Wood (12 October 1820 – 17 March 1901) was a Scottish writer, editor, and Free Church minister.

Life Born in Leith, Wood studied at the University of Edinburgh and was ordained as a minister of the Free Church of Scotland, following the Disruption of 1843.

In his anonymous The Strait Gate (1881), Wood says of himself that he should not be classed with the High churchmen, the Evangelicals, or the Broad churchmen. He had "no faith whatsoever" in the first group, "no true conception" of the second, and "a measure of sympathy" with the third, but added "…yet there are drawbacks which make it impossible for me to hail their movement with any warmth."

Publications In 1867, Wood's Stories from Greek Mythology was published in London. Wood edited Nuttall's Standard Dictionary and The Nuttall Encyclopaedia. and in 1882 made the authorised translation of Auguste Barth's Religions of India. In 1893, after working on it for three years, he published his Dictionary of Quotations, He was also the author of Bagster & Sons' Helps to the Bible and a Carlyle School Reader.

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Important facts

People in James Wood's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped James Wood's

Frequently asked questions

Who was James Wood?

Scottish Presbyterian minister and encyclopaedist (1820–1901)

When was James Wood born?

James Wood was born on 12 October 1820.

When did James Wood die?

James Wood died on 17 March 1901.

What was James Wood's occupation?

James Wood was a translator, writer, editor, christian minister, university teacher and business consultant.

What nationality was James Wood?

James Wood was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: James Wood

· Wikidata: Q6145775

· DBpedia: James Wood (encyclopaedist)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). James Wood. https://biography.guide/james-wood-translator/

MLA: "James Wood." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/james-wood-translator/.

Chicago: "James Wood." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/james-wood-translator/.

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