Biography.guide
Home › People › Merchant › James Smith
Portrait of James Smith

James Smith

1782 – 1867

Scottish merchant, geologist and biblical critic

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About James Smith

Lived 1782 – 1867 (aged 84). James Smith was a British merchant, geologist, architect, antiquarian and biblical scholar.

James Smith of Jordanhill FRSE FRS MWS (1782–1867) was a Scottish merchant, antiquarian, architect, geologist, biblical critic and man of letters. An authority on ancient shipbuilding and navigation, his works included "Newer Pliocene" and "Voyage and Shipwreck of St Paul" (1848).

He is remembered as a competent yachtsman. His most notable yacht was named Wave.

Life

James Smith was born on 15 August 1782 at Jordanhill House near Glasgow, the son of a West Indies merchant Archibald Smith of Jordanhill (1749–1821) and his wife, Isobel Ewing (1755–1855). In 1800 he was a captain in the Renfrewshire militia.

He died on 17 January 1867 at Jordanhill House.

Family

On 25 August 1809 Smith married Mary Wilson (granddaughter of Alexander Wilson and niece of Patrick Wilson) in 1809. Their children were:

Archibald Smith of Jordanhill (1813–1872) Christina Laura Smith, married to Walter Buchanan of Shandon, M.P. Isabella Smith (1806–1897), married to Henry Gore-Booth Mary Joanna Guthrie Smith (-1840) Louisa Smith (-1863), married to William Hamilton of Minard Castle Sabina Douglas Clavering Smith, married to Rev. Robert Paisley, DD. of St. Nininans, co Stirling

His cousin was the insurance broker and philanthropist William Euing FRSE (1788–1874). His younger brother was William Smith of Carbeth Guthrie was Lord Provost of Glasgow from 1822 to 1824. Researches in New Pliocene and Post-Tertiary Geology (1862) Dissertations on the Life and Writings of St Luke The Ships and Navigation of the Ancients

Trivia Smiths Court on Brunswick Street in Glasgow was named after the family.

Artistic recognition His portrait by Sir John Watson Gordon is held by the Trades House Museum in Glasgow.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Education
University of Glasgow
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society; Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh; Fellow of the Geological Society of London
Also known as
James Smith of Jordanhill

People in James Smith's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped James Smith's

Frequently asked questions

Who was James Smith?

Scottish merchant, geologist and biblical critic

When was James Smith born?

James Smith was born on 15 August 1782 in Jordanhill.

When did James Smith die?

James Smith died on 17 January 1867.

What was James Smith's occupation?

James Smith was a merchant, geologist, architect, antiquarian and biblical scholar.

What nationality was James Smith?

James Smith was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: James Smith

· Wikidata: Q6143365

· DBpedia: James Smith of Jordanhill

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). James Smith. https://biography.guide/james-smith-merchant/

MLA: "James Smith." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/james-smith-merchant/.

Chicago: "James Smith." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/james-smith-merchant/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

Page generated 2026-09-27 04:57 UTC