James R. Jones

James Richard Jones (commonly known as "Dick Jones") was an African American who served in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly during the Reconstruction era, as well as the federal postmaster for Boydton (the Mecklenburg county seat). He was affiliated with the Readjuster Party and earlier with the Republican party. After losing his bid for re-election, Jones moved to Washington, D.C. where he served as a member of the U.S. Capitol Police.

Career Jones was a business partner of Ross Hamilton, who had been born a slave in Mecklenburg County, Virginia and after being freed as a result of the American Civil War, represented Mecklenburg County many times in the Virginia House of Delegates. Jones and Hamilton bought several pieces of real estate in Boydton, the Mecklenburg County seat. However, they eventually had a falling out, with Hamilton remaining a "straightout" Republican, and Jones affiliating with the Readjuster Party led by former Confederate general turned railroad executive William Mahone.

Jones first won election to the Virginia Senate by taking over mid-term to fill the vacated seat after the death of Albert P. Lathrop, who represented Mecklenburg and neighboring Charlotte County, Virginia. In 1877, Jones ran for the next session as a Radical Republican but lost to a white conservative E. B. Goode by 373 votes. Jones introduced two bills to abolish the whipping post and to remove that slavery legacy from the state. He was one of four senators found to have flaunted the constitution and laws by being elected whilst holding a salaried office under the State Government.

Jones then ran for delegate in 1885 and defeated Democrat Charles L. Finch. However, he failed to gain the Republican nomination for the next term in 1887, presumably at least in part because of legal troubles described below. He was tried, April 13, 1886, at the federal court in Richmond on charges of mail tampering, but the jury could not agree on his guilt, and hung. In October he was again tried on those charges and acquitted. Complicating matters, two White men of the same name also lived in the county, merchant James R. Jones who operated a store in Boydton with his brother Silas, and James T. Jones who lived in Clarksville with his wife and family. While James B. Jones shows in the 1900 census of Washington D.C. as living at 1716 E. Street NW, that man born in Virginia in 1847 was a servant to John Keane, a New Yorker who worked as a driver. and another James Jones who worked as a cart-driver and was born in Virginia circa 1854 lived with his wife and another Black couple in another ward.