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James M. Burns

1845 – 1910

Recipient of the Medal of Honor

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About James M. Burns

Lived 1845 – 1910 (aged 65). James M. Burns was an American.

James Madison Burns (August 9, 1845 – October 30, 1910) was a Union Army soldier and officer during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for gallantry during the Battle of New Market Virginia on May 15, 1864. The original medal is on exhibit at the Virginia Museum of the Civil War located on the battlefield.

Following the war, Burns was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the US Army, eventually reaching the rank of lieutenant colonel. He also served in the Indian Wars and the Spanish–American War, until retiring due to disability in 1899.

Medal of Honor citation " William Elijah Harrison The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Sergeant James Madison Burns, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 15 May 1864, while serving with Company B, 1st West Virginia Infantry, in action at New Market, Virginia. Under a heavy fire of musketry, Sergeant James Burns rallied a few men to the support of the colors, in danger of capture and bore them to a place of safety. One of his comrades having been severely wounded in the effort, Sergeant James Burns went back a hundred yards in the face of the enemy's fire and carried the wounded man from the field."

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Awards
Medal of Honor
Also known as
James Madison Burns

People in James M. Burns's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped James M. Burns's

Frequently asked questions

Who was James M. Burns?

Recipient of the Medal of Honor (1845–1910)

When was James M. Burns born?

James M. Burns was born on 9 August 1845 in Wells Township.

When did James M. Burns die?

James M. Burns died on 30 October 1910 in Ohio.

What nationality was James M. Burns?

James M. Burns was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: James M. Burns

· Wikidata: Q6138375

· DBpedia: James M. Burns (Medal of Honor)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). James M. Burns. https://biography.guide/james-m-burns/

MLA: "James M. Burns." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/james-m-burns/.

Chicago: "James M. Burns." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/james-m-burns/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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