James Braithwaite

James Braithwaite (1838 – 7 March 1919) was an English obstetric physician, surgeon and cancer researcher best known for his research on salt and its relation to health.

Biography

Braithwaite obtained his M.D. from London University. He was an obstetric physician and surgeon to the Leeds General Infirmary. The other factors are overnutrition from consuming too much food such as meat, senility or effeteness of the cells and local irritation. He held the view that excess salt is an essential factor but one or two of the other co-operative factors would need to occur with it to cause cancer in the body.

Braithwaite stated that cancer is caused by the excessive use of salt in the diet and cancer is most abundant in those who consume lots of pork. Braithwaite argued that non-civilized people who do not eat salt do not get cancer and that Jewish women have low incidence of uterus cancer because they use little salt and abstain from salty foods like bacon and ham.

Braithwaite's salt and diet theory held that poorer people cannot afford much meat and consume less salt thus they have a low cancer mortality.

Braithwaite died in Leeds from pneumonia on 7 March 1919.

Selected publications

On the Micro-Organism of Cancer (The Lancet, 1895) The Question of Table Salt in Chronic Gout (British Medical Journal, 1898) Excess Of salt in the Diet as a Cause of Cancer (British Medical Journal, 1902) Excess of Salt in the Diet a Probable Factor in the Causation of Cancer (The Lancet, 1901) Is Salt a Probable Cause of Cancer? (The Lancet, 1902) Excess of Salt in the Diet: With Three Other Factors, the Probable Causes of Cancer (London, 1902) Salt as a Possible Cause of Cancer (London, 1902) Cancer Mortality (British Medical Journal, 1903)