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James Abercrombie

1706 – 1781

British Army general

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About James Abercrombie

Lived 1706 – 1781 (aged 74–75). James Abercrombie was a British military officer and politician.

General James Abercrombie (1706 – 23 April 1781 the eldest son of Alexander Abercromby, also MP for Banffshire, and his wife Helen Meldrum. He was appointed an ensign in the 25th Regiment of Foot at age eleven. He married Mary Duff (sister of William Duff, 1st Earl Fife) and they had one daughter. At the 1734 British general election, he was returned by his brother-in-law, William Duff, later Lord Braco, as Member of Parliament for Banffshire. He voted regularly with the Government.

Abercrombie was promoted to captain in 1736, and by 1739 was lieutenant-governor of Stirling castle. He was re-elected MP for Banff at the 1741 British general election. and ordered to America as second in command to Lord Loudoun for the upcoming campaigns against the French.

This disaster caused in September 1758 Abercrombie's recall to Great Britain and his replacement by General Jeffery Amherst. Despite his failure, he was promoted to lieutenant general in 1760, and general in 1772.

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Important facts

Born
1706, Banffshire
Birth century
Positions held
Member of the 6th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 8th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 9th Parliament of Great Britain, Member of the 10th Parliament of Great Britain
Also known as
James Abercromby

People in James Abercrombie's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped James Abercrombie's

Frequently asked questions

Who was James Abercrombie?

British Army general (1706-1781)

When was James Abercrombie born?

James Abercrombie was born in 1706 in Banffshire.

When did James Abercrombie die?

James Abercrombie died on 23 April 1781 in Stirling.

What was James Abercrombie's occupation?

James Abercrombie was a military officer and politician.

What nationality was James Abercrombie?

James Abercrombie was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: James Abercrombie

· Wikidata: Q570947

· DBpedia: James Abercrombie (British Army officer, born 1706)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). James Abercrombie. https://biography.guide/james-abercrombie/

MLA: "James Abercrombie." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/james-abercrombie/.

Chicago: "James Abercrombie." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/james-abercrombie/.

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