Ishtakhaba
Santee Dakota chief
About Ishtakhaba
Lived 1780 – 1860 (aged 79–80).
Ishtakhaba (Dakota: Ištáȟba), also known as Chief Sleepy Eyes, was a Native American chief of the Sisseton Dakota tribe. He became chief sometime between 1822 and 1825, receiving a commission from the Bureau of Indian Affairs as chief in 1824, and remained chief until his death in 1860. His band, known as the Swan Lake or Little Rock Band, hunted "in southwestern Minnesota and southeastern Dakota ... between Swan Lake and Coteau des Prairies," until forced to move to reservation land near the Minnesota River in the wake of the 1857 Spirit Lake Massacre. The monument, close to the railway station, bears this inscription beneath the portrait of the chief in bas-relief sculpture: 'Ish-tak-ha-ba, Sleepy Eye, Always a Friend of the Whites. Died 1860.'"
In 1852, Sleepy Eye helped select the site which became today's Mankato, Minnesota. He advised traders not to build in low lying land near the Minnesota River, because it flooded, and suggested "the bluff" of Mankato's "present day Front Street" for a trading post instead.
His ceremonial pipe was returned to the city of Sleepy Eye by his "fourth great-granddaughter" in 2011.
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Important facts
People in Ishtakhaba's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Ishtakhaba's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Ishtakhaba?
Santee Dakota chief
When was Ishtakhaba born?
Ishtakhaba was born in 1780 in Nicollet County.
When did Ishtakhaba die?
Ishtakhaba died in 1860 in Roberts County.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ishtakhaba. https://biography.guide/ishtakhaba/
MLA: "Ishtakhaba." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/ishtakhaba/.
Chicago: "Ishtakhaba." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/ishtakhaba/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence
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