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Henry Otis Pratt

1838 – 1931

American politician

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About Henry Otis Pratt

Lived 1838 – 1931 (aged 93). Henry Otis Pratt was an American politician and lawyer.

Henry Otis Pratt (February 11, 1838 – May 22, 1931) was an American lawyer, Methodist Episcopal minister, and two-term Republican U.S. representative from Iowa's 4th congressional district.

Early life and education Born in Dover-Foxcroft, Maine, Pratt attended the common schools and Foxcroft Academy. He later graduated from Harvard Law School.

Career After graduating from law school, Pratt moved to Charles City, Iowa, in 1862 and taught school. He was admitted to the bar in Mason City, Iowa, in 1862, but his commencement of practice was delayed by the Civil War.

He enlisted in the Union Army in August 1862 and served in Company B of the 37th Iowa Infantry Regiment, until March 1863, when he was discharged at Fort Pillow in Henning, Tennessee due to the measles. He commenced the practice of law in Charles City, Iowa, in 1864. He was a captain. He was the county superintendent of public schools of Floyd County, Iowa in 1868 and 1869. He served one term as a member of the Iowa House of Representatives from 1870 to 1872.

In 1872, Pratt was elected as a Republican to represent Iowa's 4th congressional district in the 43rd United States Congress. He was re-elected two years later, and served in the 44th United States Congress. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1876. He served in Congress from March 4, 1873 to March 3, 1877.

Returning to Iowa, he served as president of the 1877 Republican State Convention. After studying for the ministry, he was ordained and entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church in October 1877. He continued his ministerial duties until retired on account of age in October 1918.

Death He died in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, on May 22, 1931. He was interred in Oak Hill Cemetery.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Harvard Law School, Foxcroft Academy, Harvard University
Positions held
United States representative

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Henry Otis Pratt's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Henry Otis Pratt?

American politician (1838-1931)

When was Henry Otis Pratt born?

Henry Otis Pratt was born on 11 February 1838 in Dover-Foxcroft.

When did Henry Otis Pratt die?

Henry Otis Pratt died on 22 May 1931 in Cedar Rapids.

What was Henry Otis Pratt's occupation?

Henry Otis Pratt was a politician and lawyer.

What nationality was Henry Otis Pratt?

Henry Otis Pratt was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Henry Otis Pratt

· Wikidata: Q1607117

· DBpedia: Henry Otis Pratt

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Henry Otis Pratt. https://biography.guide/henry-otis-pratt/

MLA: "Henry Otis Pratt." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/henry-otis-pratt/.

Chicago: "Henry Otis Pratt." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/henry-otis-pratt/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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