About Hector Gavin
Lived 1815 – 1855 (aged 40). Hector Gavin was a physician.
Dr Hector Gavin MD (29 August 1815 – 21 April 1855) was a Scottish physician and sanitarian.
Life
He was born in August 1815 the eldest son of Marion Walker (b.1795) and Hector Gavin, an engraver at 150 High Street on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh's Old Town. The family home was destroyed in the Great Fire of Edinburgh in 1824 and they moved to 8 North Bridge before going to the characterful Croft-an-Righ next to Holyrood Palace, the home of his late grandfather.
He was educated in Edinburgh then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh specialising in military surgery, winning a prize in a government-sponsored contest for the best essay on feigned diseases. He moved to London in 1836 and gained his doctorate (MD) there in 1838. In London he worked at the London Orphan Asylum, the British Penitent Female Refuge, and the Bethnal Green Workhouse. During this time he also lectured in forensic medicine and public hygiene at Charing Cross Hospital.
He was the author of several publications, including Sanitary Ramblings.
At the request of Lord Palmerston and Lord Panmure, Gavin with Dr John Sutherland and Robert Rawlinson headed a Sanitary Commission sent to the Crimean War to improve sanitation in the war hospitals. The Sanitary Commission members arrived in March 1855
However, on 21 April 1855 Gavin died in the accidental discharge of a revolver, The gun (Hector's service revolver) apparently went off as he handed it to his brother, grip-first, and his brother grabbed it touching the trigger, and firing into Hector's body.
Family
In December 1837 he married Margaret Greenfield, daughter of James Greenfield.
Don’t just read it —
keep it.
Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.
- E-book
- Audio
- Video
Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free
Important facts
People in Hector Gavin's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Hector Gavin's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Hector Gavin?
Gavin, Hector (1815–1855), sanitary reformer
When was Hector Gavin born?
Hector Gavin was born on 17 January 1815.
When did Hector Gavin die?
Hector Gavin died on 17 January 1855.
What was Hector Gavin's occupation?
Hector Gavin was a physician.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Hector Gavin. https://biography.guide/hector-gavin/
MLA: "Hector Gavin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/hector-gavin/.
Chicago: "Hector Gavin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/hector-gavin/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Page generated 2026-09-27 05:13 UTC