Biography.guide
Home › People › Gülbahar Hatun
Portrait of Gülbahar Hatun

Gülbahar Hatun

1450 – 1505

Concubine of Bayezid II and mother of Selim I

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Gülbahar Hatun

Lived 1450 – 1505 (aged 54–55). Gülbahar Hatun was a Turkish.

Gülbahar Hatun or Ayşe Gülbahar Hatun (; 1453 – 1505),

Names One of the oldest references Cenabî History gives the name of Selim's mother as Ayşe Hatun. According to Sicill-i Osmanî her name is Gülbahar Hatun, while Alderson gives her name Ayşe Hatun, as well. This is the most widely accepted view. In the history of Cenâbî, Selim's mother is described as 'the daughter of a Turkmen bey'. According to another claim, she may have been of concubine origin, as her father’s name is recorded as “Abdüssamed” in the sources. Some historians suggest she was a Pontic Greek from the village of Vayvara (south of the Sumela Monastery). Life She entered Bayezid's harem around 1469 at Amasya. When Bayezid was still a şehzade and the governor of Amasya sanjak when she gave birth to Selim I in 1470. When Mehmed the Conqueror died in 1481, Bayezid moved to Constantinople, the capital of the Ottoman Empire, along with his family to ascend the throne.

According to Turkish tradition, all princes were expected to work as provincial governors (Sanjak-bey) as a part of their training. Mothers of princes were responsible for the proper behaviour of their sons in their provincial posts. When Selim was sent to Trabzon sanjak, Gülbahar accompanied him.

However, she was not recognized as a Valide Hatun because she died in 1505 before Selim's accession to the throne. Her tomb is located in Gülbahar Hatun Mosque, Trabzon. It was built in 1514 in honour of his mother and was restored in 1885.

Issue By Bayezid II, Gülbahar had a son:

Selim I (10 October 1470 – 22 September 1520). He became sultan after dethroning his father and defeating his half-brothers Ahmed and Korkut.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Born
1450, Yazlık
Birth century
Died
1505, Trabzon
Nationality
Positions held
Valide sultan

Family & relationships

Spouse
Bayezid II
Child
Selim I
Parent
Bozkurt of Dulkadir

People in Gülbahar Hatun's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Gülbahar Hatun's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Gülbahar Hatun?

Concubine of Bayezid II and mother of Selim I

When was Gülbahar Hatun born?

Gülbahar Hatun was born in 1450 in Yazlık.

When did Gülbahar Hatun die?

Gülbahar Hatun died in 1505 in Trabzon.

What nationality was Gülbahar Hatun?

Gülbahar Hatun was Turkish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Gülbahar Hatun

· Wikidata: Q3562673

· DBpedia: Gülbahar Hatun (mother of Selim I)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Gülbahar Hatun. https://biography.guide/gulbahar-hatun-1450/

MLA: "Gülbahar Hatun." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/gulbahar-hatun-1450/.

Chicago: "Gülbahar Hatun." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/gulbahar-hatun-1450/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:29 UTC