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Gisela of France

911 – 999

Legendary 10th-century French princess

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About Gisela of France

Lived 911 – 999 (aged 87–88). Gisela of France was a French aristocrat.

According to limited early records, Gisela was a daughter of King Charles the Simple of West Francia and wife of Duke Rollo of Normandy. There is some debate about whether she existed, and if she did, was a legitimate or illegitimate daughter of Charles.

Gisela is said to have been betrothed to Rollo after the Siege of Chartres in 911. When Rollo was defeated, he agreed to the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, in which he was created the first duke of Normandy, swore fealty to Charles, agreed to convert to Christianity, and married Gisela.

Norman chronicler William of Jumièges, who lived from 1000 to 1070, wrote that Rollo had two relationships: a captive taken at Bayeux, Poppa, to whom he joined himself by marriage more danico ("according to Norse custom"). Poppa was mother of Rollo's son William Longsword. He describes that Rollo put Poppa aside to marry Gisela more Cristiano ("according to Christian custom") at the time of the Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, and that when Gisela died, he re-married Poppa, perhaps around 917. However, the absence of this royal princess from Frankish sources suggests the marriage to Gisela may be apocryphal. It is reasonably certain that Gisela had no son.

A character named Gisla (presented as a daughter of Charles the Bald rather than his grandson Charles the Simple, and as the mother of Rollo's children) is portrayed in the TV series Vikings by Morgane Polanski.

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Important facts

Born
911
Birth century
Died
999
Occupation
Nationality

People in Gisela of France's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Gisela of France's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Gisela of France?

Legendary 10th-century French princess

When was Gisela of France born?

Gisela of France was born in 911.

When did Gisela of France die?

Gisela of France died in 999.

What was Gisela of France's occupation?

Gisela of France was an aristocrat.

What nationality was Gisela of France?

Gisela of France was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Gisela of France

· Wikidata: Q4950137

· DBpedia: Gisela of France

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Gisela of France. https://biography.guide/gisela-of-france/

MLA: "Gisela of France." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/gisela-of-france/.

Chicago: "Gisela of France." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/gisela-of-france/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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