Gabrielle Robinne

Gabrielle Anna Charlotte Robinne (1 July 1886 – 18 December 1980) was a French stage and film actress whose career spanned over sixty years.

Career Born in Montluçon, Allier, France, Robinne was a pupil of Maurice de Féraudy at the Paris Conservatory. In 1904 she entered the company of Sarah Bernhardt and for a year she joined the Theatre Michel in St. Petersburg, Russia. Her career blossomed while performing at the Comédie-Française in 1907 and she became a sociétaire in 1924 and remained there until 1938. She made her film debut in the 1906 Segundo de Chomón-directed short Le troubadour. She is often regarded by critics to be the first French star of the silent film era.

Gabrielle Robinne alternated her time between the stage and film. Between 1906 and 1973, Robinne would appear in nearly fifty films. Her last film appearance was a role in the 1973 Stanislav Stanojevic-directed drama Le journal d'un suicidé (English release title: Diary of a Suicide).

Personal life and death Gabrielle Robinne was married to actor René Alexandre from 1912 until his death in 1946. She never remarried. She died in Saint-Cloud, Hauts-de-Seine, France in 1980 at the age of 94.

Legacy In 2006, after several years of restoration, the local theatre in Robinne's home village of Montluçon was renamed the Théâtre Municipal Gabrielle Robinne and was opened to the public by actress Audrey Tautou. Renovated at a cost of €2.5 million, the theatre was named in Robinne's honor and was mainly financed by the State, the General Council and the Regional Council. The theatre was founded in 1912 and opened 17 January 1914, with Robinne present on the day of the first opening.

For her work in the French arts, Gabrielle Robinne was made an Officer of the Legion of Honor.

Selected filmography Year Title Role Notes1908 The Assassination of the Duke of Guise Marquise de Noirmoutier, maîtresse du duc 1913 Coeur de femme Gabrielle Normand 1913 Plus fort que la haine Gina Gioverni 1913 La leçon du gouffre Gabrielle de Lanssay 1913 Le roi du bagne Germaine Pradier 1914 La lutte pour la vie Claire Préval 1916 Blessure d'amour Marguerite 1916 Zyte 1917 La proie 1917 La chanson du feu 1917 Le dédale 1917 Le vol suprême Hervinde de Montclard 1917 La bonne hôtesse 1917 La vie d'une reine 1918 La route du devoir 1918 L'expiation 1919 Les larmes du pardon 1919 Le calvaire d'une reine 1922 Destinée 1927 Lucile 1938 Rasputin Tsarine-mère 1938 Adrienne Lecouvreur La Duclos 1939 Girls in Distress Le mère d'Yvette 1946 The Captain La supérieure 1947 Rendezvous in Paris Lady Mermor 1947 Hyménée Mme d'Aubarède 1963 Prostitution Honorine 1973 Le Journal d'un suicidé La vieille dame (final film role)