Gabrielle Renard
French nanny, and model for the painter Pierre-Auguste Renoir
About Gabrielle Renard
Lived 1878 – 1959 (aged 80). Gabrielle Renard was a French nanny and art model.
Gabrielle Renard (August 1, 1878 – February 26, 1959) was a French woman who became an important member of the family of the painter Pierre-Auguste Renoir, first becoming their nanny, and subsequently a frequent model for the artist. The bond she developed with the Renoirs' second son, the future filmmaker Jean Renoir, lasted throughout their lives. Upon her marriage in 1921, she became Gabrielle Renard-Slade.
Early life Born in Essoyes in the Aube of France, she was a cousin of Aline Victorine Charigot Renoir, who had married the painter, Pierre-Auguste. The village was the birthplace of Aline also. At age sixteen, Gabrielle Renard moved to Montmartre to live and work as a nanny in her cousin's household, where the second of the three Renoir sons was about to be born. Renard became the subject of a number of Renoir's portraits, many of her with the children.
The Renoir family Gabrielle Renard developed a strong bond with the infant, Jean Renoir, that would last throughout their lives. She introduced him to the Guignol puppet shows that were held in the Montmartre. Gabrielle was fascinated by the newly invented motion picture, and when Jean Renoir was only a few years old, she took him to see his first film. He became a renowned film maker.
During the final years of Pierre-Auguste Renoir's life he suffered from severe rheumatoid arthritis, but continued to paint with her help. When the family moved to a farm at Cagnes-sur-Mer near the Mediterranean coast, seeking a better climate for Renoir's arthritis, Gabrielle moved with them. While he worked in the studio at "Les Collettes", Gabrielle would place the paint brush between his crippled fingers.
Marriage Devoted to her cousin's family, Gabrielle Renard did not marry until 1921, when the Renoir children were grown. Her husband, (1871–1955), was an aspiring painter from a wealthy American family. They had a son whom they named Jean Slade.
The United States Following the occupation of France by the Germans during World War II, Gabrielle and her family moved to the United States, her husband's native country. Jean Renoir also moved to the United States during the war. Being a successful film director, he settled in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. When Gabrielle's husband died in 1955, she moved to Beverly Hills to be near Jean Renoir.
Death Gabrielle Renard-Slade died at her home in Beverly Hills in 1959. In his memoirs, My Life and My Films, Jean Renoir begins and ends his book with discussion of Gabrielle Renard, and, throughout the autobiography, he recounts the profound influence Gabrielle had upon his life. He wrote, "She taught me to see the face behind the mask and the fraud behind the flourishes", and he concluded with the words he said he had often spoken as a child, "Wait for me, Gabrielle".
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Important facts
People in Gabrielle Renard's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Gabrielle Renard's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Gabrielle Renard?
French nanny, and model for the painter Pierre-Auguste Renoir
When was Gabrielle Renard born?
Gabrielle Renard was born on 1 August 1878 in Essoyes.
When did Gabrielle Renard die?
Gabrielle Renard died on 26 February 1959 in Beverly Hills.
What was Gabrielle Renard's occupation?
Gabrielle Renard was a nanny and art model.
What nationality was Gabrielle Renard?
Gabrielle Renard was French.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Gabrielle Renard. https://biography.guide/gabrielle-renard/
MLA: "Gabrielle Renard." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/gabrielle-renard/.
Chicago: "Gabrielle Renard." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/gabrielle-renard/.
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