Fusatarō Takano

was a Japanese labor activist.

Early life and America Takano was born in Nagasaki on January 6, 1869. His father was a tailor. The family moved to Yokohama when Takano's uncle offered his father a better job. However, Takano's father died shortly after starting a business there, and the business burned down two years after that. Takano had to work to support the family immediately after graduating from elementary school. While working, he attended the Commercial School in Yokohama.

Takano moved to San Francisco in 1886, where he studied English and briefly opened a store. He continued supporting his family in Yokohama by sending money back to them. He moved to Seattle, then Tacoma and began studying the history of labor. He wrote for publications in the United States and Japan, and in one of his Japanese publications he introduced the American labor movement to the Japanese. He also began corresponding with Samuel Gompers in 1894 and went to New York City. After getting advice from Gompers about starting labor unions in Japan, he returned to Japan in 1894. In the meantime his younger brother, Takano Iwasaburo, had worked to become a professor at Tokyo Imperial University and had become well-versed in the socio-political situation regarding Japanese labor. Fusataro had to change the philosophy that Gompers and the American Federation of Labor gave him in order to work with the and Japan's political climate create successful unions. He took a page from George Gunton's book and said that higher pay and better working conditions for workers improve the economy as a whole, and emphasized workforce education, rather than strikes, to improve wages.