François du Fault

François Dufault (or Dufaut) (before 1604 (?)ca. 1672?) was a French lutenist and composer.

Dufault was born in Bourges, France. As a student of Denis Gaultier, he enjoyed an excellent reputation as an instrumentalist, which is demonstrated in many contemporary sources where he was described as one of the greatest lutenists of his time. Almost no information is preserved about his life. He died, probably during the end of the 1660s or early 1670s, in England.

From his works has survived a collection of twelve lute compositions in tablature besides a few individual works in manuscript or other compilations. His works are written with a lot of harmonic freedom and nearly in an improvisatory style.

Life

François Dufaut composed music for the lute. His rhythmic sensitivity is remarkable. He left: twelve pieces of tablature in the collection entitled Tablature de luth de différents autheurs sur des accords nouveaux , published by P. Ballard in 1631, a certain number of other pieces which remained in manuscript, scattered in the libraries of Vienna, Berlin, Paris, Rostock or Besançon, borrowing the form of dances with subtitles, which made the fortune of French harpsichordists, but also "tombeaux" in the Baroque music, dedicated to the memory of a fellow musician, poet, or friend.

He seems to have traveled a lot, especially in England.

He trained as a lutenist with Denis Gaultier, of whom he was a pupil around 1630, and whose manner is reflected many times in his own artistic expression.

Like most of the great composers of his time, Dufaut showed a certain inclination for harmony, without departing from the discretion and refinement that characterized his art.

Works Here are some of Dufaut's lute works, out of about 165 pieces:

Suite en sol mineur : Prélude Allemande Sarabande & Double Courante suedoise Gigue Tombeau de Monsieur Blancrocher Suite en ut mineur : Prélude Allemande Courent Sarabande Guigue Suite en la mineur : Prélude Allemande Gigue Courante Courante Sarabande Suite en ut majeur : Allemande Sarabande Gavotte Sauterelle Pavane en mi mineur