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Franciszek Alter

1889 – 1945

Polish general

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About Franciszek Alter

Lived 1889 – 1945 (aged 55). Franciszek Alter was a Polish military officer.

Franciszek Alter (22 November 1889 in Lviv – 23 January 1945 in Garmisch-Partenkirchen) was a Polish general.

Career Franciszek Alter began his career as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian Army, reaching the rank of captain. He fought in the Polish Army during the Polish-Soviet War. He was promoted to general in March 1939. During the German invasion of Poland, he commanded the 25th Infantry Division (part of the Army Poznań). His division took part in the battle of Bzura and the defense of Warsaw, where it capitulated on 28 September.

Death Alter refused to sign the Volksliste, and was imprisoned in the Oflag VII-A Murnau. In the Oflag, he fell ill, and died in early 1945, on 23 January.

Awards Alter was awarded with the Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari, the Knight's Cross of the Polonia Restituta, the Cross of Valour (four times) and the Cross of Independence.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Awards
Knight of the Order of Polonia Restituta; Decade of Independence Regained; Cross of Independence; Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari; Gold Cross of Merit‎; Cross of Valour; Commemorative Medal for the War of 1918–1921; Medal of Independence; Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta; Military Jubilee Cross
Also known as
Franciszek Ksawery Alter

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Franciszek Alter's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Franciszek Alter?

Polish general (1889-1945)

When was Franciszek Alter born?

Franciszek Alter was born on 22 November 1889 in Lviv.

When did Franciszek Alter die?

Franciszek Alter died on 23 January 1945 in Garmisch-Partenkirchen.

What was Franciszek Alter's occupation?

Franciszek Alter was a military officer.

What nationality was Franciszek Alter?

Franciszek Alter was Polish.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Franciszek Alter

· Wikidata: Q6959310

· DBpedia: Franciszek Alter

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Franciszek Alter. https://biography.guide/franciszek-alter/

MLA: "Franciszek Alter." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/franciszek-alter/.

Chicago: "Franciszek Alter." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/franciszek-alter/.

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