Francis Fletcher
American pioneer
About Francis Fletcher
Lived 1814 – 1871 (aged 57).
Francis Fletcher (March 1, 1814 – October 7, 1871) was a prominent pioneer of the U.S. state of Oregon and a member of the Peoria Party.
Biography Born in Allerston, Yorkshire, England, he immigrated with his parents, William and Mary Fletcher and four brothers, to Nassagaweya Township, Ontario, Canada in 1825. Moving as a young man to Peoria, Illinois he joined the Oregon Dragoons and traveled overland on what was to become the Oregon Trail, arriving in the Willamette Valley of Oregon in 1840. There he took a Donation Land Claim along the Yamhill River adjacent to his lifelong friend and fellow dragoon Amos Cook. On May 2, 1843, Cook and Fletcher were among the settlers present at Champoeg, Oregon who voted to create the Provisional Government of Oregon, the first American government west of the Rocky Mountains.
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Francis Fletcher's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Francis Fletcher?
American pioneer (1814–1871)
When was Francis Fletcher born?
Francis Fletcher was born on 1 March 1814 in Allerston.
When did Francis Fletcher die?
Francis Fletcher died on 7 October 1871 in Dayton.
What was Francis Fletcher known for?
Francis Fletcher was known for Champoeg and Oregon Trail.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Francis Fletcher. https://biography.guide/francis-fletcher/
MLA: "Francis Fletcher." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/francis-fletcher/.
Chicago: "Francis Fletcher." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/francis-fletcher/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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