Feng Depei

Feng Depei or Te-Pei Feng (; 20 February 1907 – 10 April 1995) was a Chinese neuroscientist and physiologist. He is considered one of founders of modern Chinese neuroscience and physiology.

Biography

Feng was born on February 20, 1907, in Linhai County, Taizhou, Zhejiang, Great Qing.

In 1922, Feng entered Fudan University in Shanghai, initially studied literature. At Fudan, Feng was attracted by newly emerged psychology, so he transferred to the psychological department in 1923. In 1925, a new professor of physiology named Cai Qiao joined Fudan, and the department of biology was founded. Feng became interested in biosciences, especially physiology. In 1926, Feng graduated from the biological department of Fudan (BSc), and became a lecturer at the same department.

In 1927, because of the student movement at Fudan, the department of biology was dissociated, so Feng had to leave Fudan. Feng went to Beiping (now Beijing), worked and worked under Robert Lim (Lin Kesheng) at Peking Union Medical College. Feng did research on thyroid secretion, with Zhang Xijun (张锡钧, who later elected Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences). With Lim, Feng studied human gastric secretion.

In 1929, Feng won the Boxer Rebellion Indemnity Scholarship Program at Tsinghua University. Feng went to United States to continue his study. Feng studied at the University of Chicago, under Ralph W. Gerard. Feng did research on nerve metabolism, and graduated in 1930 from UChicago with MSc.

In 1930, Feng went to England, where he studied and did research in Cambridge and London. Feng obtained his PhD from the University College London, University of London in 1933, and his academic advisor was Archibald Hill (1922 Nobel Laureate in Medicine/Physiology). He had been a member of the National Standing Committee of the People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) of China from 1978 to his death. Fellow, University College London, University of London, UK (1981 election) Honorary Member, The Physiological Society, UK (1966 election) Honorary Member, Canadian Physiological Society, Canada (1979 election) Honorary Member, Neuroscience Society, USA (1981 election) Honorary Member, American Physiological Society, USA (1983 election) Foreign Member, United States National Academy of Sciences, USA (1986 election) Member, the TWAS, the academy of sciences for the developing world (1986 election) Foreign member, Indian Academy of Sciences (1988 election)