Ernie Wilkins

Ernest Brooks Wilkins Jr. (July 20, 1922 – June 5, 1999) was an American jazz saxophonist, conductor and arranger who spent several years with Count Basie. He composed for Tommy Dorsey, Clark Terry, and Dizzy Gillespie. He was musical director for albums by Nat Adderley, Dinah Washington, Sarah Vaughan, and Buddy Rich.

Career After his military service, Wilkins joined piano virtuoso Earl Hines's last big band in 1948. Ernie's involvement helped Basie's band move to the top of the charts. Other notable songs that Wilkins created for the Basie group included “Basie Power”, “Way Out Basie”, and “Right On, Right On". He also arranged music for celebrated artists like Sarah Vaughan.

In 1959 Ernie Wilkins collaborated with Melba Liston to write music as she toured Europe with the musical Free and Easy in the Quincy Jones orchestra.

Personal life In the 1960s Wilkins faced personal challenges, which included a heroin addiction that led to a temporary decline in his career. Many stopped offering him work due to his struggles, but Clark Terry continued to support him by inviting him to collaborate on several projects throughout the 1970s in his group Big B-A-D Band.

Final years in Denmark In 1980, Wilkins assembled a 13-piece ensemble called the Almost Big Band. The idea was partly inspired by his wife Jenny.

Ernie Wilkins and Clark Terry recorded albums in Denmark and appeared at the Montreux Jazz Festival in 1983. In the same year he went to Paris to record some of his compositions with an all-star lineup, which included former colleagues from the Count Basie Orchestra. In January 1991 Wilkins visited England to conduct the Danish Radio Big Band in a performance of his works, including the recently rediscovered Suite for Jazz Band, a composition written 30 years prior. This concert in Croydon was recorded and released on the Hep label.

Awards and honors 1981 Ben Webster Prize

Discography Kenny Clarke & Ernie Wilkins (Savoy, 1955) with Kenny Clarke Flutes & Reeds (Savoy, 1955) Top Brass (Savoy, 1955) Trumpet Album (Savoy, 1955) The Drum Suite (RCA Victor, 1956) with Manny Albam Day In, Day Out (1960) The Big New Band of the '60s (Fresh Sound, 1960) Here Comes the Swingin' Mr. Wilkins (Everest, 1960)$ Ernie Wilkins & the Almost Big Band (Storyville, 1980) Almost Big Band Live (Matrix Music Marketing, 1981) Live! At the Slukefter Jazz Club (Matrix Music Marketing, 1981) Montreux (SteepleChase, 1983) On the Roll (SteepleChase, 1986) Kaleidoduke (Polygram, 1995) Hard Mother Blues (P-Vine, 2007) Kinda Dukish (Gazell, 2012)

As sideman/arranger With Count Basie Dance Session (Clef, 1953) Basie Jazz (Clef, 1954) – recorded in 1952 The Count! (Clef, 1955) – recorded in 1952 Dance Session Album#2 (Clef, 1954) Basie (Clef, 1954)

With Louis Bellson Let's Call It Swing (Verve, 1957) Drummer's Holiday (Verve, 1958)

With DR Big Band Suite for Jazz Band (Hep, 1992) – guest conductor, recorded in 1991

With Rob Franken Fender Rhodes (Sonic Scenery, 2009) – compilations recorded in 1973-76 & 2009

With Maynard Ferguson Maynard '63 (Roulette, 1962)

With Dizzy Gillespie Jazz Recital (Norgran, 1955) World Statesman (Norgran, 1956) Dizzy in Greece (Verve, 1957)

With Al Grey Struttin' and Shoutin' (Columbia, 1983) – recorded in 1975

With Joe Newman All I Wanna Do Is Swing (RCA Victor, 1955) Soft Swingin' Jazz (Coral, 1958)

As composer/arranger With Ernestine Anderson My Kinda Swing (Mercury, 1960) With Count Basie Count Basie Swings, Joe Williams Sings (Clef, 1955) with Joe Williams April in Paris (Verve, 1956) Metronome All-Stars 1956 (Clef, 1956) with Ella Fitzgerald and Joe Williams One O'Clock Jump (Verve, 1957) with Joe Williams and Ella Fitzgerald Me and You (Pablo, 1983) With Ray Brown Ray Brown with the All-Star Big Band (Verve, 1962) With Kenny Clarke Telefunken Blues (Savoy, 1955) With Jimmy Cleveland Cleveland Style (EmArcy, 1958) A Map of Jimmy Cleveland (Mercury, 1959) With Al Cohn The Natural Seven (RCA Victor LPM 1116, 1955) That Old Feeling (RCA Victor LPM 1207, 1955) With Maynard Ferguson Maynard '62 (Roulette, 1962) With Dizzy Gillespie Birks' Works (Verve, 1957) With Freddie Green Mr. Rhythm (RCA Victor, 1955) With Milt Jackson Big Bags (Riverside, 1962) With Harry James Wild About Harry! (Capitol T/ST-874, 1957) The New James (Capitol T/ST-1037, 1958) Harry's Choice! (Capitol T/ST-1093, 1958) Harry James and His New Swingin' Band (MGM E/SE-3778, 1959) Harry James...Today! (MGM E/SE-3848, 1960) The Spectacular Sound Of Harry James (MGM E/SE-3897, 1961) The Solid Gold Trumpet Of Harry James (MGM E/SE-4058, 1962) Harry James Twenty-fifth Anniversary Album (MGM E/SE-4214, 1964) The King James Version (Sheffield Lab LAB 3, 1976) Comin' From A Good Place (Sheffield Lab LAB 6, 1977) With Quincy Jones The Great Wide World of Quincy Jones (Mercury, 1959) With Sam Jones Down Home (Riverside, 1962) With Mark Murphy Rah (Riverside, 1961)

With Charles McPherson

Siku Ya Bibi (Day of the Lady) (Mainstream, 1972) Today's Man (Mainstream, 1973) With Joe Newman The Count's Men (Jazztone, 1955) Salute to Satch (RCA Victor, 1956) I Feel Like a Newman (Storyville, 1956) The Midgets (Vik, 1956) The Happy Cats (Coral, 1957) Joe Newman with Woodwinds (Roulette, 1958) With Herb Pomeroy The Band and I (United Artists, 1958) with Irene Kral With Rex Stewart and Cootie Williams The Big Challenge (Jazztone, 1957) With Sarah Vaughan and the Count Basie Orchestra Count Basie/Sarah Vaughan (Roulette, 1960) With Dinah Washington In the Land of Hi-Fi (EmArcy, 1956) With Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson Clean Head's Back in Town (Bethlehem, 1957) With Charles Williams Stickball (Mainstream, 1972)