Erin Schuman

Erin Margaret Schuman, born May 15, 1963, in California, US, is a neurobiologist who studies neuronal synapses. She is currently a Director at the Max Planck Institute for Brain Research. Her research has examined how stability in neuronal processes can be brought about by local cell biological processes, like protein synthesis, allowing synapses to respond rapidly and appropriately to changing stimuli. The Schuman lab demonstrated the first functional role for local translation in neurons. In 1996, in the course of exploring how neurotrophins enhance synaptic transmission, Schuman together with graduate student Hyejin Kang made the discovery that local protein synthesis within dendrites is required for this form of synaptic plasticity. She obtained direct proof that protein synthesis occurs in intact, isolated dendrites. This, together with a few other key observations, gave birth to the field of local translation. Her team discovered, using next generation sequencing, over 2500 mRNAs localized to the neuropil. In addition, Schuman and collaborators (Dave Tirrell, Caltech and Daniela Dieterich, Magdeburg ) has made invaluable technical contributions, such as the development of non-canonical amino acid metabolic labelling, click chemistry, and mutation of cell-biological enzymes (the BONCAT and FUNCAT techniques), enabling the labelling, purification, identification and visualization of newly synthesized proteins in neurons and other cells.

Advocacy for women in neuroscience In addition to her research and professorship, Erin Schuman has been committed to promoting the professional advancement of women in the field of neuroscience. Schuman made it a condition of her recruitment to Max Planck that a new child care facility be built on campus. She also spearheaded an initiative outlining changes in recruitment practices aimed at doubling the percentage of female directors in the Max Planck Society's Biology & Medicine Section to 20% by 2020. In 2018, she received the Society for Neuroscience Mika Salpeter Lifetime Achievement Award in for her teaching, mentoring, and advocacy.

Awards and recognition Source:

2026 – Kavli Prize in the category "Neurosciences". 2026 – HFSP Nakasone Award 2024 – Körber European Science Prize 2023 – The Brain Prize 2022 – Federation of European Biochemical Societies | EMBO Women in Science Award 2022 – Rosenstiel Award 2020 – Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine 2018 – Society for Neuroscience, Salpeter Lifetime Achievement Award 2017 – Elected Member Academia Europaea 2017 – Elected Member German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina 2017 – European Research Council, Advanced Investigator Grant 2016 – Forbes Lectures, Marine Biological Laboratory 2014 – Elected EMBO member 2013 – Alexander Cruickshank Lecture, Gordon Research Conference 2013 – Hodgkin-Huxley-Katz Prize 2013 – Norbert Elsner Lecture, German Neuroscience Society 2011 – European Research Council, Advanced Investigator Grant 2005 – Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator 2002 – Howard Hughes Medical Institute Associate Investigator 1997 – Howard Hughes Medical Institute Assistant Investigator 1996 – Ferguson Biology Undergraduate Teaching Prize 1996–1998 – Beckman Young Investigator Award 1995 – Ferguson Biology Graduate Teaching Prize 1995 – American Association of University Women Emerging Scholar 1995–1999 – Pew Biomedical Scholar 1994–1998 – John Merck Scholar 1994–1996 – Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow 1994–1996 – McKnight Scholars Award (declined) 1991 – Katherine McCormick Foundation fellow 1990 – NIH postdoctoral fellowship 1986 – NIH predoctoral fellow 1985 – Phi Beta Kappa, graduation with honors 1985 – Sigma Xi Outstanding Undergraduate Research Award