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Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony

1443 – 1484

Princess of Bavaria-Munich by birth and by marriage Electress of Saxony

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About Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony

Lived 1443 – 1484 (aged 41). Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony was a German.

Elisabeth of Bavaria-Munich (2 February 1443 – 5 March 1484) was a princess of Bavaria-Munich by birth and by marriage Electress of Saxony.

Life Elizabeth was a daughter of the Duke Albert the Pious of Bavaria-Munich (1401–1460) from his marriage to Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen-Einbeck (1420–1474), daughter of the Duke Eric I of Brunswick-Grubenhagen.

She married on 25 November 1460 in Leipzig with the prince who later became the Elector Ernest of Saxony (1441–1486). The engagement took place some ten years before and the marriage should have taken place in 1456, according to the marriage agreement. In 1471, a new palace was built on the Castle Hill in Meissen, as a residence for the royal household. Elisabeth was a key influencing factor for the careful education of her children and especially their scientific training. The marriage of the royal couple was seen as happy and Ernest loved his wife dearly.

The Princess, who is considered the matriarch of the Ernestine line of the House of Wettin, died after a long illness, aged 41. At the end of her life, she was bedridden and for her care a bed with wheels and a hoist was used. Elisabeth died almost simultaneously with her son Adalbert and her mother-in-law Margaret. Ernest died in August of the same year. Elizabeth's son, Frederick the Wise was said to have written to Spalatin that he had ridden from one funeral to the next.

Children From their marriage with Ernest, Elizabeth had the following children: Christina (1461–1521) married in 1478 King John I of Denmark, Norway and Sweden (1455–1513) Frederick the Wise (1462–1525), Elector of Saxony Ernest (1464–1513), Archbishop of Magdeburg, Administrator of Halberstadt Adalbert (1467–1484), Administrator of the Archdiocese of Mainz. John the Steadfast (1468–1532), Elector of Saxony married firstly in 1500 Princess Sophie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1481–1503) married secondly in 1513 Princess Margarete of Anhalt (1494–1521) Margarete (1469–1528) married in 1487 Duke Henry I of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1468–1532) Wolfgang (1473–1478)

Ancestors

Footnotes

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Also known as
Elisabeth of Bavaria-Munich

Family & relationships

Spouse
Ernest, Elector of Saxony
Child
Christina of Saxony
Child
Frederick III, Elector of Saxony
Child
John, Elector of Saxony
Child
Margarete of Saxony (1469-1528)
Parent
Albert III, Duke of Bavaria
Parent
Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen-Einbeck

People in Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony?

princess of Bavaria-Munich by birth and by marriage Electress of Saxony

When was Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony born?

Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony was born on 2 February 1443 in Munich.

When did Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony die?

Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony died on 5 March 1484 in Leipzig.

What nationality was Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony?

Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony

· Wikidata: Q68285

· DBpedia: Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony. https://biography.guide/elisabeth-of-bavaria-electress-of-saxony/

MLA: "Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/elisabeth-of-bavaria-electress-of-saxony/.

Chicago: "Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of Saxony." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/elisabeth-of-bavaria-electress-of-saxony/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-25 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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