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Eigil of Fulda

750 – 822

Abbot of Fulda

Writer Religious
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About Eigil of Fulda

Lived 750 – 822 (aged 71–72). Eigil of Fulda was a writer and religious.

Eigil (also called Aeigil or Egil) (c. 750–822) was the fourth abbot of Fulda. He was the nephew and biographer of the abbey's founder and first abbot Saint Sturm. We know about Eigil primarily from the Latin Life (Vita Aegili) that the monk and teacher of Fulda, Candidus Bruun composed about him after his death.

Eigil's parents, who were nobles of Norica, sent him to the abbey of Fulda (still Under Sturm's rule) for his education. Sturm died in 779 and was succeeded by Baugulf.

The next abbot, Ratgar, with his excessive severity, caused deep divisions in the monastery. In 811, monks from Fulda, possibly including Eigil, petitioned Emperor Charlemagne to remove the abbot. Finally, in 817, Ratgar was denounced by the monks. Charlemagne's son and successor, Louis the Pious, banished Ratgar and sent two of his delegates, Aaron and Adalfrid, along with their associates to reform the abbey according to proper monastic discipline. and, says Candidus, brought harmony to the monastery once again. In a poem, his student and successor Hrabanus Maurus celebrated his clemency and gentleness, supporting Candidus' positive portrait.

Under Eigil, several building projects were dedicated at Fulda. In 819, the Archbishop Haistolf came to Fulda to dedicate the Basilica of Saint Boniface (who was considered a co-founder of the abbey, with his disciple Sturm), and Boniface's holy relics - his bones - were translated (that is, conveyed in a public religious ceremony) to the new Basilica.

Eigil died in 822 and was succeeded by the head teacher of Fulda's school, Hrabanus Maurus, one of his former pupils. Candidus' Vita treats Eigil as a saint, but other writers, such as Hrabanus do not.

Works Eigil wrote a Life of Saint Sturm, who was a disciple of Saint Boniface as well as the founder, in 742 or 744, and first abbot of the abbey of Fulda (747-779).

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Important facts

Born
750, Bavaria
Birth century
Died
822
Occupation
Nationality
Carolingian Empire
Positions held
Abbot

People in Eigil of Fulda's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Eigil of Fulda's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Eigil of Fulda?

Abbot of Fulda

When was Eigil of Fulda born?

Eigil of Fulda was born in 750 in Bavaria.

When did Eigil of Fulda die?

Eigil of Fulda died in 822.

What was Eigil of Fulda's occupation?

Eigil of Fulda was a writer and religious.

What nationality was Eigil of Fulda?

Eigil of Fulda's recorded nationality: Carolingian Empire.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Eigil of Fulda

· Wikidata: Q316534

· DBpedia: Eigil of Fulda

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Eigil of Fulda. https://biography.guide/eigil-of-fulda/

MLA: "Eigil of Fulda." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/eigil-of-fulda/.

Chicago: "Eigil of Fulda." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/eigil-of-fulda/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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