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Eduard Rüppell

1794 – 1884

German naturalist and explorer

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About Eduard Rüppell

Lived 1794 – 1884 (aged 90). Eduard Rüppell was a German explorer, zoologist, ornithologist, naturalist, ichthyologist and numismatist.

Wilhelm Peter Eduard Simon Rüppell, also spelled Rueppell (20 November 1794 – 10 December 1884) was a German naturalist and explorer, best known for his collections and descriptions of plants and animals from Africa and Arabia.

Biography Rüppell was born in Frankfurt am Main, the son of a prosperous banker, who was a partner in 'Rüppell und Harnier’s Bank'. He was originally destined to be a merchant, but after a visit to Sinai in 1817, where he met Henry Salt and the Swiss-German traveller Ludwig Burckhardt. He explored Giza and the Pyramids with Salt. In 1818, he developed an interest in natural history, and became elected member of the Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft.

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Important facts

Birth century
Education
University of Pavia
Awards
Patron’s Medal; Honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

People in Eduard Rüppell's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Eduard Rüppell's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Eduard Rüppell?

German naturalist and explorer (1794-1884)

When was Eduard Rüppell born?

Eduard Rüppell was born on 20 November 1794 in Frankfurt.

When did Eduard Rüppell die?

Eduard Rüppell died on 10 December 1884 in Frankfurt.

What was Eduard Rüppell's occupation?

Eduard Rüppell was an explorer, zoologist, ornithologist, naturalist, ichthyologist and numismatist.

What nationality was Eduard Rüppell?

Eduard Rüppell was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Eduard Rüppell

· Wikidata: Q60542

· DBpedia: Eduard Rüppell

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Eduard Rüppell. https://biography.guide/eduard-ruppell/

MLA: "Eduard Rüppell." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/eduard-ruppell/.

Chicago: "Eduard Rüppell." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/eduard-ruppell/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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