Biography.guide
Home › People › Linguist › Donald MacKinnon
Portrait of Donald MacKinnon

Donald MacKinnon

1839 – 1914

Scottish scholar of Celtic and Gaelic (1839-1914), first Professor of Celtic at the Edinburgh University

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Donald MacKinnon

Lived 1839 – 1914 (aged 75). Donald MacKinnon was a British linguist, translator and writer.

Donald MacKinnon (1839–1914), born on Colonsay, an island in the Scottish Inner Hebrides, was a Celtic scholar, the first elected Professor of Celtic languages, literature, history and antiquities at Edinburgh University, a chair he occupied from 1882 to the year of his death in 1914. He is known particularly for his edition and translation of the so-called Glenmasan manuscript, and also catalogued the manuscripts in the Advocates Library collection.

Education He enrolled in the local Sean Sgoil (The Old School), and at the age of eighteen, attended the Church of Scotland Training College. He was Clerk to the Church of Scotland's Educational Scheme (1869). Continuing his study at Edinburgh University, he obtained the degree of M.A. in 1870. Later he became clerk and treasurer to the School Board of Edinburgh.

Writings MacKinnon began publishing essays in An Gaidheal (which ran from 1871 to 1877), and these essays were generally on the topic of proverbs or poetry. He also contributed to the Mac Talla, a Gaelic-language newspaper published 1892 to 1904 in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia.

Later he wrote his observations entitled "Place Names and Personal Names in Argyll", in The Scotsman, Nov–Jan 1888, in eighteen serialised parts.

He edited, translated, and annotated the fifteenth century Glenmasan manuscript (formerly Adv. Lib. MS. LIII, now National Library of Scotland Adv.MS.72.2.3), an important codex containing a later romance version of the Deirdre story besides other material.

List of Works

"On the dialects of Scottish Gaelic" (1886). Reading book for the use of students of the Gaelic class at Edinburgh University (1889). Culture in Early Scotland (1892). (ed.) "The Glenmasan Manuscript" (1904–1907). (ed.) A Descriptive Catalogue of Gaelic Manuscripts in the Advocates' Library, Edinburgh, and elsewhere in Scotland (1912).

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Education
University of Edinburgh
Positions held
Chair of Celtic Languages, Literature, History and Antiquities at the University of Edinburgh
Employers
University of Edinburgh
Also known as
Donald Mackinnon

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Donald MacKinnon's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Donald MacKinnon?

Scottish scholar of Celtic and Gaelic (1839-1914), first Professor of Celtic at the Edinburgh University (1882–1914)

When was Donald MacKinnon born?

Donald MacKinnon was born on 18 April 1839 in Colonsay.

When did Donald MacKinnon die?

Donald MacKinnon died on 25 December 1914 in Colonsay.

What was Donald MacKinnon's occupation?

Donald MacKinnon was a linguist, translator and writer.

What nationality was Donald MacKinnon?

Donald MacKinnon was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Donald MacKinnon

· Wikidata: Q5294751

· DBpedia: Donald MacKinnon (Celtic scholar)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Donald MacKinnon. https://biography.guide/donald-mackinnon-linguist/

MLA: "Donald MacKinnon." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/donald-mackinnon-linguist/.

Chicago: "Donald MacKinnon." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/donald-mackinnon-linguist/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:29 UTC