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Dennis Bushyhead

1826 – 1898

Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation

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About Dennis Bushyhead

Lived 1826 – 1898 (aged 71).

Dennis Wolf Bushyhead (; March 18, 1826 – February 4, 1898 ) was a leader in the Cherokee Nation after they had removed to Indian Territory. Born into the Wolf Clan, he was elected as Principal Chief, serving two terms, from 1879 to 1887.

Biography Dennis Wolf Bushyhead was born on Mouse Creek near present-day Cleveland, Tennessee, in the eastern part of the state. His mother, Eliza ( Wilkinson; transcribed as Wilkerson by some of her descendants), of the Wolf Clan,

In October 1844 Bushyhead started work as a clerk for Lewis Ross, brother of Chief John Ross, serving until the summer of 1847. He was elected as clerk for the Cherokee Senate in October 1847, serving for one year. He also dealt with issues of railroad rights-of-way, land allotment under the Dawes Act, education, white intruders, tribal citizenship, and grazing rights. He was succeeded by Joel B. Mayes as Principal Chief in 1887.

Family life On September 6, 1869, Bushyhead married a widow, Elizabeth Alabama Adair (née Schrimsher), from Fort Gibson. They had four children together: Jesse Crary (1870–1942), Mary Elizabeth (1873–1930), Sarah Catherine (1876–1908), and Dennis Bushyhead, Jr. (1880–1961). Elizabeth Bushyhead died on October 30, 1882.

On October 31, 1883, Bushyhead married Eloise Perry Butler (1859–1940), a niece of a U.S. Senator.

Death Dennis Bushyhead died February 4, 1898, in Tahlequah, the capital of the Cherokee Nation, and was buried in the Tahlequah City Cemetery.

Legacy and honors Bushyhead, Oklahoma, was named after the principal chief. It is a small rural community in Rogers County, Oklahoma.

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Important facts

Birth century
Education
Lawrenceville School
Positions held
Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation
Also known as
Unadena, Woolly Head, Dennis Wolf Bushyhead

People in Dennis Bushyhead's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Dennis Bushyhead's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Dennis Bushyhead?

Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation

When was Dennis Bushyhead born?

Dennis Bushyhead was born on 18 March 1826.

When did Dennis Bushyhead die?

Dennis Bushyhead died on 4 February 1898.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Dennis Bushyhead

· Wikidata: Q51776

· DBpedia: Dennis Bushyhead

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Dennis Bushyhead. https://biography.guide/dennis-bushyhead/

MLA: "Dennis Bushyhead." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/dennis-bushyhead/.

Chicago: "Dennis Bushyhead." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/dennis-bushyhead/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:05 UTC