David Charlesworth

David Charlesworth, OSB (born 6 October 1951) is the Abbot of Buckfast Abbey in Devon, England. A British Benedictine monk, he has been elected abbot three times. He has initiated significant restorations, educational expansions, liturgical renewals, and sustainability initiatives at the Abbey. Recognised for his open-minded approach, Charlesworth has fostered ecumenical dialogue, vocational formation, and environmental stewardship whilst embodying the Benedictine ethos of ora et labora (prayer and work). Buckfast Abbey attracts nearly 300,000 visitors annually, serving as a global hub for pilgrimage and general visitors.

Biography

Early life and education Following his formative education at St Brendan’s College, a school run by the Christian Brothers in Bristol, he was drawn to the monastic life. Aged 18 he entered Buckfast Abbey—an historic Benedictine monastery founded in 1018 and re-founded in the 19th century by French and German monks.

As a novice, he embraced the community’s rhythm of communal prayer, scriptural study, and manual labour, aligning with St. Benedict’s Rule. Buckfast’s history of resilience, surviving the Dissolution of the Monasteries as a house in private hands and then in 1882 its revival and rebuilding under Abbot Anscar Vonier, mirrored Charlesworth’s steadfast vocational call.

Monastic and pastoral roles Before his abbacy, Charlesworth served as a teacher at Buckfast Abbey Prep School, an institution in the Abbey grounds, where he honed his skills as an educator and communicator during the 1970s and 1980s. During this time he was Housemaster, Mathematics and Science Master and Deputy Head.

Abbatial elections and leadership Elected Abbot of Buckfast on 3 January 1992 aged 40, Charlesworth served his first term until 1999, after which he held the title of Titular Abbot of Malmesbury Abbey.

Key initiatives and achievements Charlesworth’s abbacy is defined by initiatives blending tradition with modernity. In education, as the first Director, he expanded the Abbey’s Education Department (established 1985), which offers award-winning programmes on monastic history and spirituality, serving as a model for UK cathedrals.

His efforts earned him a 2013 Honorary Doctor of Education from Birmingham Newman University, where he studied as an alumnus. This was presented at Birmingham Symphony Hall and was awarded for his lifelong dedication to faith-based learning. In his third term, he founded the Buckfast Institute for Ecclesiastical Studies, a centre for theological and pastoral formation rooted in Benedictine scholarship.

Liturgically, Charlesworth established the Buckfast Abbey Choir in 2009, assembling semi-professional singers for weekly Solemn Masses and Sunday Vespers. Its repertoire, spanning polyphony to modern commissions (e.g., James MacMillan, Dom Sebastian Wolff), has earned acclaim through BBC broadcasts and recordings on the Ad Fontes label.

Meticulous planning for the Abbey’s Millennium year in 2018 ensured its success. Restoration projects under his guidance include the 2011–2014 church cleaning, new Purbeck stone flooring, and enhanced Cosmati paving, enhancing the abbey’s prayerful atmosphere. A new Ruffatti organ was commissioned; a permanent Monastic Exhibition was created; as well as a Millennial Garden and a new statue of Our Lady of Buckfast outside the Church. Joyful Millennial services took place throughout the year. A Papal Legate was appointed by Pope Francis to attend one of the special celebrations in the person of Cardinal Anders Arborelius.

Ecumenically, his tenure has facilitated interfaith events. The ordinations of three former Anglican bishops also took place in the Abbey Church. The relic of St. Thomas More’s hair shirt was made available for public veneration in 2016, through negotiations with the Diocese of Plymouth.

Hospitality has been a significant feature of the Abbey’s Benedictine ethos with the opening of Northgate hotel. Accommodation for visiting groups is provided in the Grangehurst building and male visitors can stay in the monastery for a week’s retreat.

In sustainability, Charlesworth approved the 2012 installation of an 84 kW Archimedes screw turbine on the River Dart—one of the UK’s largest—generating renewable energy for the abbey’s needs while exporting surplus to the National Grid, with fish-friendly designs minimising ecological impact. Rainwater harvesting, solar panels, and energy-efficient refurbishments in alignment with Pope Francis’s Laudato si’, reduce emissions for a site hosting nearly 300,000 visitors yearly. Careful conservation of the Abbey’s lands with the large scale planting of trees and the rebuilding of the Salmon fish pass in 2021 and upgrading of the eel pass emphasise the connection of the spiritual and the worldly through the river.

Influence, homilies, and legacy Charlesworth’s eloquent homilies, shared via abbey newsletters, podcasts (e.g., with the Lay Community of St. Benedict), and broadcasts and Abbey website, interweave scripture with practical wisdom, inspiring ethical living and prayer.

In a 2017 interview, he noted humanity’s draw to monastic stability: "Human beings like the idea of a thousand years of continuity."