Dalai Lama 11 Khedrub Gyatso

The 11th Dalai Lama, Khedrup Gyatso (1 November 1838 – 31 January 1856) He enlarged the Norbulingka, studied at Sera Monastery, Drepung Monastery and Ganden Monastery, and taught students.

He was recognised as the 11th Dalai Lama in 1841, after being born in Garthang near Dartsedo, the same village where the 7th Dalai Lama, Kelzang Gyatso was born in 1708. He was taken to Lhasa and in 1842, the 7th Panchen Lama, Lobzang Tenpai Nyima, gave him refuge vows, cut his hair and gave him the name of Khedrup Gyatso.

He assumed political leadership on the request of Daoguang Emperor in 1855 but died less than one year later on 31 January 1856, becoming the third successive Dalai Lama who died at a young age.

"During the period of the short-lived Dalai Lamas—from the Ninth to the Twelfth incarnations—the Panchen Lama was the lama of the hour, filling the void left by the four Dalai Lamas who died in their youth."