About Chou Meng-tieh
Lived 1921 – 2014 (aged 92). Chou Meng-tieh was a Taiwanese and Chinese writer and poet.
Chou Meng-tieh (; 29 December 1921 – 1 May 2014) was a Taiwanese poet and writer. He lived in Tamsui District, New Taipei City.
Biography He was born Chou Chi-shu in Xichuan County, Henan in 1921. In 1948, Chou joined the China Youth Corps and was forced to drop out of school. He was sent to Taiwan following the defeat of Chiang Kai-shek's army in the Chinese Civil War, leaving his wife, two sons, and daughter behind in Mainland China. He settled in Tamsui District, New Taipei City.
Chou started writing in the Central Daily News and publishing poetry in 1952. He retired from the army in 1955. Chou wrote often on the subjects of time, life, and death, and was influenced by Buddhism.
In 1980, the American magazine Orientations praised him as the "Amoy Street Prophet". During the same year, he was forced to close his book stall in front of Cafe Astoria due to gastric ulcer surgery. He was the first recipient of the National Culture and Arts Foundation Literature Laureate Award in 1997.
Chou died of pneumonia in New Taipei City on May 1, 2014 at the age of 92.
A bilingual selection from Chou's poetry with English translations by Lloyd Haft, Zhou Mengdie: 41 Poems, was published by Azoth Books (Taiwan) in 2022.
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Important facts
People in Chou Meng-tieh's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Chou Meng-tieh's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Chou Meng-tieh?
Taiwanese poet (1921–2014)
When was Chou Meng-tieh born?
Chou Meng-tieh was born on 29 December 1921 in Xichuan County.
When did Chou Meng-tieh die?
Chou Meng-tieh died on 1 May 2014 in Xindian District.
What was Chou Meng-tieh's occupation?
Chou Meng-tieh was a writer and poet.
What nationality was Chou Meng-tieh?
Chou Meng-tieh was Taiwanese and Chinese.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Chou Meng-tieh. https://biography.guide/chou-meng-tieh/
MLA: "Chou Meng-tieh." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/chou-meng-tieh/.
Chicago: "Chou Meng-tieh." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/chou-meng-tieh/.
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