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Charles Torlesse

1825 – 1866

New Zealand surveyor

Surveyor
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About Charles Torlesse

Lived 1825 – 1866 (aged 41). Charles Torlesse was a surveyor, known for Canterbury Association and New Zealand Company.

Charles Obins Torlesse (2 May 1825 – 14 November 1866) was a prominent surveyor for the Canterbury Association in Canterbury, New Zealand.

Biography Night-time camping scene at Rangiora bush with John Robert Godley, Charlotte Godley, Arthur Godley, Charles Torlesse, Charles Hunter Brown, and Jerningham Wakefield. Painted on 6 December 1850 by Frederick Weld.

Torlesse was born in Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk, England, in 1825. He was the eldest son of the Rev Charles Martin Torlesse, who was on the management committee of the Canterbury Association. His mother Catherine Torlesse was the sister of Edward Gibbon Wakefield.

Aged 16, Torlesse started a survey cadetship under his uncle Arthur Wakefield for the New Zealand Company in Nelson. He stayed in Nelson from 1841 and returned to England in 1843, after his uncle was killed in the Wairau Affray.

On 27 December 1851, Torlesse married Alicia Townsend in Christchurch. She was the third daughter of James Townsend, who brought his family out to the colony on the Cressy. Alicia's sister, Priscilla, married Boys shortly after in 1852. His brother Henry Torlesse came to New Zealand in early 1853 on the Minerva and married Elizabeth Revell, a fellow passenger on that journey. The Torlesse brothers farmed together in Rangiora.

Torlesse held town section (TS) 732 in trust for Felix Wakefield, a brother of Edward Gibbon Wakefield. The section fronted onto both Cathedral Square and Hereford Street. From 1863, Torlesse was in partnership with Henry Matson, and operated as land agents under the banner of Torlesse & Matson. On the evening of 4 June 1864, a fire started in their building and a large number of wooden buildings were destroyed. Torlesse then bought the section of Wakefield for £1145, and commissioned builders Balke and Brouard to build a new two-storey stone building fronting onto Cathedral Square for £1124. This building was the first building made of permanent material in the Square and became known as the Torlesse Building. It was demolished in 1916, and the Strand picture theatre was built in its place. Today, part of the land is occupied by the ANZ Bank (itself due to be demolished due to earthquake damage), Strand Lane and a building housing a public toilet.

Torlesse returned to England due to ill health and died in 1866. He is buried in Stoke-by-Nayland.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Surveyor
Nationality
Colony of New Zealand
Known for
Canterbury Association, New Zealand Company
Education
Blackheath Proprietary School
Also known as
C. O. Torlesse, Charles O. Torlesse, Charles Obins Torlesse

Family & relationships

Parent
Charles Martin Torlesse

People in Charles Torlesse's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Charles Torlesse's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Charles Torlesse?

New Zealand surveyor (1825–1866)

When was Charles Torlesse born?

Charles Torlesse was born on 2 May 1825 in Stoke-by-Nayland.

When did Charles Torlesse die?

Charles Torlesse died on 14 November 1866 in Stoke-by-Nayland.

What was Charles Torlesse's occupation?

Charles Torlesse was a surveyor.

What was Charles Torlesse known for?

Charles Torlesse was known for Canterbury Association and New Zealand Company.

What nationality was Charles Torlesse?

Charles Torlesse's recorded nationality: Colony of New Zealand.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Charles Torlesse

· Wikidata: Q5082979

· DBpedia: Charles Torlesse

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Charles Torlesse. https://biography.guide/charles-torlesse/

MLA: "Charles Torlesse." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/charles-torlesse/.

Chicago: "Charles Torlesse." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/charles-torlesse/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-27 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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