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Camil Petrescu

1894 – 1957

Romanian playwright, novelist, philosopher and poet

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About Camil Petrescu

Lived 1894 – 1957 (aged 63). Camil Petrescu was a Romanian playwright, novelist, philosopher, poet, theatre critic and writer.

Camil Petrescu (; 9/21 April 1894 – 14 May 1957) was a Romanian playwright, novelist, philosopher and poet. He marked the end of the traditional novel era and laid the foundation of the modern novel era in Romania. He was a member of the Sburătorul and a mentor to the writer Anișoara Odeanu.

Life Petrescu was born in Bucharest in 1894. He lost both his parents early in life and was raised by a relative, or a nanny from the Moșilor suburb (the sources remain quite unclear on this).

Petrescu went to primary school at Obor, and to high school at Saint Sava National College, where he wrote his very first poem. Being very poor, he studied assiduously, worked to support himself, and relatively late—at the age of 29—he began his studies in philosophy at the University of Bucharest.

In 1916, Petrescu was drafted and sent to the battlefields of then raging World War I, where he was wounded and taken prisoner by the Austro-Hungarians in 1917. Freed in 1918, he depicted his war experiences in his 1930 novel ("Last Night of Love, First Night of War"). In 1933, Petrescu wrote the novel ("The Bed of Procrustes"; see Procrustes' bed). He was a teacher in Timișoara, and director of the National Theatre Bucharest. He was elected titular member of the Romanian Academy in 1948. He died in 1957 in Bucharest, and was buried at the city's Bellu Cemetery.

Works Ultima noapte de dragoste, întâia noapte de război ("Last Night of Love, First Night of War"), 1930 Patul lui Procust ("The Bed of Procrustes"), 1933, of which we now have Ileana Orlich's translation of 2008, published by the Camil Petrescu Cultural Foundation in Bucharest) Doctrina substanței ("The Doctrine of Substance"), 1940

Filmography Patul lui Procust (2001) – Bed of Procust, or Procust's Bed (International English title; the original Romanian title refers to the mythical Procrustes) Cei care plătesc cu viața (1991) Those Who Pay With Their Lives (1991) Mitică Popescu (1984) (play) Iată femeia pe care o iubesc (1981) (TV) (play) Ultima noapte de dragoste (1979) (novel Ultima noapte de dragoste, întîia noapte de război) - Last Night of Love, First Night Of War (1979)

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
University of Bucharest, Gheorghe Lazăr National College
Employers
National Theatre Bucharest "Ion Luca Caragiale", Revista Fundațiilor Regale

People in Camil Petrescu's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Camil Petrescu's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Camil Petrescu?

Romanian playwright, novelist, philosopher and poet (1894–1957)

When was Camil Petrescu born?

Camil Petrescu was born on 9 April 1894 in Bucharest.

When did Camil Petrescu die?

Camil Petrescu died on 14 May 1957 in Bucharest.

What was Camil Petrescu's occupation?

Camil Petrescu was a playwright, novelist, philosopher, poet, theatre critic and writer.

What nationality was Camil Petrescu?

Camil Petrescu was Romanian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Camil Petrescu

· Wikidata: Q857714

· DBpedia: Camil Petrescu

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Camil Petrescu. https://biography.guide/camil-petrescu/

MLA: "Camil Petrescu." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/camil-petrescu/.

Chicago: "Camil Petrescu." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/camil-petrescu/.

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