Boris Caragea

Boris Caragea (24 January 1906 — 8 August 1982) was a Romanian monumental sculptor and Corresponding Member of the Romanian Academy.

Early life and education Caragea was born on 24 January 1906 in Balchik, Bulgaria (which changed hands multiple times between Bulgaria and Romania in the early 20th century), to a working-class family. He was orphaned at age 10, and thereafter worked as a fisherman and boatman.

Caragea became interested in visual arts, and as an amateur produced sculptures in clay and sand. Facing financial difficulties, Caragea almost abandoned his studies — however, he graduated in 1932, either with the help of Han (who is said to have allowed him to condense his studies by one year) or with money from Paciurea. This was followed by another solo exhibition at Sala Dalles in 1936. Much of his work featured folkloric or working-class scenes from his native Dobruja.

He was appointed Master Emeritus of Art in 1951, and was presented with the State Award of the Romanian People's Republic ("Premiul de Stat al Republicii Populare Române") in 1951 and 1953. Caragea was also promoted to several positions, first as a professor at the "Nicolae Grigorescu" Institute of Fine Arts in Bucharest (1949–1974), and soon after as President of the Union of Plastic Artists (1951–1957). He also sculpted multiple statues of composer George Enescu: one which now stands on the campus of the National University of Music in Bucharest, created in 1961; a full-body portrait which is located at the George Enescu Museum in Tescani, created in 1957 (a copy also stands in Cleveland, Ohio). In 1968, his Victory Monument in Constanța was unveiled.

His work was regularly featured in Romania's State Fine Arts Salons, as well as in numerous foreign exhibitions, such as the Venice Biennale, in which he participated in 1954, 1956, and 1964.

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