About Bill Bailey
Lived 1912 – 1978 (aged 66). Bill Bailey was an American dancer.
Willie Eugene Bailey (December 8, 1912 – December 12, 1978), known professionally as Bill Bailey, was an American tap dancer. The older brother of actress and singer Pearl Bailey, Bill was considered to be one of the best rhythm dancers of his time and was the first person to be recorded doing the Moonwalk, although he referred to it as the "Backslide," in the film Cabin in the Sky, starring Ethel Waters, Eddie "Rochester" Anderson and Lena Horne.
Early life Bill Bailey was born Willie Eugene Bailey in the small town of Sedley, Virginia in Southampton County, Virginia to Joseph James Bailey and Ella Mae Ricks Bailey. He was named after Eugenia V. Turner who was a midwife in the county that helped deliver him. He spent his adolescence in Newport News, Virginia and Philadelphia. His father, Reverend Bailey, raised all his children Christian and hoped that Bill would also choose to become a minister. Once Bailey and Wilson went solo, Bailey continued to be booked as a Bill Robinson imitation act, often standing in for Robinson when he was away filming. Black press at the time regularly predicted that Bailey would follow Robinson into film stardom.
In February 1949, Bailey declined an offer to play Bill "Bojangles" Robinson in a film about his life, stating that "It just wasn't for me. God is my only support now." He died on December 12, 1978, in Philadelphia, four days after his 66th birthday.
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Important facts
People in Bill Bailey's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Bill Bailey's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Bill Bailey?
American dancer
When was Bill Bailey born?
Bill Bailey was born on 8 December 1912.
When did Bill Bailey die?
Bill Bailey died on 12 December 1978.
What was Bill Bailey's occupation?
Bill Bailey was a dancer.
What nationality was Bill Bailey?
Bill Bailey was American.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: Bill Bailey (dancer)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Bill Bailey. https://biography.guide/bill-bailey/
MLA: "Bill Bailey." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/bill-bailey/.
Chicago: "Bill Bailey." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/bill-bailey/.
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