About Bam Dev Gautam
Born 1944. Bam Dev Gautam is a Nepali politician.
Bam Dev Gautam is a Nepalese politician and the former Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal. Currently the senior leader of Nepali Communist Party, Gautam is a former Senior Vice Chairman of Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist). He also served as a member of the National Assembly nominated by the President from 2020 to 2026.
Gautam left Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) on 4 September 2021 and has not joined any party yet. It was reported that he may join CPN (Unified Socialist) or float a new party of his own soon. Later Gautam wrote an election song for CPN (Unified Socialist) after which he was thought to have joined that party. Gautam announced his own party on 28 June 2022, named the Communist Party of Nepal (Unity National Campaign).
Personal life After completing his SLC, Gautam started teaching as a profession. He is married to Tulsi Thapa who is also a Member of House of Representatives.
Political life
Early political career Bam dev Gautam joined the Communist party of Nepal in 1964 and participated in full-time party activities from Rupandehi District in 1969. He became District Secretary of CPN Rupandehi in 1972. He played a major role in establishing Mukti Morcha with Madan Bhandari and Jeev Raj Ashrit. He later became Central member of Communist Party of Nepal(Marxist–Leninist) in 1980. After the merger, he was made a Politburo member of CPN(UML) and also attained the position of Deputy General Secretary of the party.
He was elected MP from Bardiya Constituency No. 1 in first General Election 1991 and Mid Term Election 1994. Later he became the Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister in February 1997.
Split of CPN (UML) and formation of CPN (ML) Bam Dev Gautam played a major role in splitting the CPN(UML) over the issue of Mahakali treaty with India and later formed CPN(ML) on 5 March 1998. He was elected General Secretary of the party in March of that year.
Merger to CPN (UML) The party failed to get a single seat in House in next election. Later, Bam Dev Gautam again joined the CPN (UML). On 31 August 2008, Bam Dev Gautam was appointed as the Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister in the Maoist-led coalition government.
In federal democratic republican Nepal In February 2009, Bam Dev Gautam was elected one of the vice-chairman of CPN(UML) in Butwal General Convention. On 2 May 2010 during Maoist protests, Bam Dev Gautam called for the Prime Minister to resign to end the current political stalemate. He was a member of the 2nd Nepalese Constituent Assembly. He won bot the seats he contested Bardia 1 and Pyuthan 1 in CA assembly, 2013 from the CPN (UML).
2017-present In 2022 he was defeated by Sanjay Gautam of Nepali Congress inspite of left alliance forged between CPN (UML) and CPN (Maoist Centre). Presently, Gautam serves as member of National Assembly nominated by President on recommendation of council of ministers.
1999 legislative elections
1994 legislative elections
1991 legislative elections
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Important facts
Family & relationships
People in Bam Dev Gautam's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Bam Dev Gautam's
Frequently asked questions
Who is Bam Dev Gautam?
Nepal politician
When was Bam Dev Gautam born?
Bam Dev Gautam was born on 11 July 1944 in Pyuthan District.
What is Bam Dev Gautam's occupation?
Bam Dev Gautam is a politician.
What nationality is Bam Dev Gautam?
Bam Dev Gautam is Nepali.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Bam Dev Gautam. https://biography.guide/bam-dev-gautam/
MLA: "Bam Dev Gautam." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/bam-dev-gautam/.
Chicago: "Bam Dev Gautam." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/bam-dev-gautam/.
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