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Ayesha Durrani

1778 – 1853

Afghan poet

Poet Writer Poetess
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About Ayesha Durrani

Lived 1778 – 1853 (aged 74–75). Ayesha Durrani was an Afghan poet, writer and poetess.

Ayesha Durrani, also known as Aisha-i-Durani and Aisha Durrani (1771 — c. 1852) was an Afghan poet, one of the wives of Timur Shah Durrani of the Durrani Empire. A number of her poems were compiled into a manuscript in 1882, and Durrani is credited with founding the first school for girls in Afghanistan.

Biography Ayesha Durrani was born in late-18th century Afghanistan. She was born into the powerful Barakzai family as the daughter of Yaʻqūb Ali Khān Barakzai, and she later married Tīmūr Shāh Durrānī, the second ruler of the Durrani Empire.

Following the collapse of the Durrani Empire and the rise of the Barakzai-ruled Emirate of Afghanistan in the 19th century, Ayesha's poetry garnered renewed interest. Many of her poems were compiled by an unnamed Afghan scribe into a 336-page manuscript in 1882.

After the United States-led overthrow of Afghanistan's Taliban government (which had barred women from pursuing an education after age eight), a German foreign aid agency rebuilt two girls' schools in Kabul, naming one the Aisha-i-Durani School in honour of the poet.

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Important facts

Born
1778, Kabul
Birth century
Died
1853
Nationality
Also known as
Aisha-i-Durani, Aisha Durrani, ‘Āyisha Durrānī

Family & relationships

Spouse
Timur Shah Durrani

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Ayesha Durrani's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Ayesha Durrani?

Afghan poet

When was Ayesha Durrani born?

Ayesha Durrani was born in 1778 in Kabul.

When did Ayesha Durrani die?

Ayesha Durrani died in 1853.

What was Ayesha Durrani's occupation?

Ayesha Durrani was a poet, writer and poetess.

What nationality was Ayesha Durrani?

Ayesha Durrani was Afghan.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Ayesha Durrani

· Wikidata: Q17174888

· DBpedia: Ayesha Durrani

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ayesha Durrani. https://biography.guide/ayesha-durrani/

MLA: "Ayesha Durrani." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/ayesha-durrani/.

Chicago: "Ayesha Durrani." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/ayesha-durrani/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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