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Alphonse de Châteaubriant

1877 – 1951

French writer

Writer Collaborator with Nazi Germany
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About Alphonse de Châteaubriant

Lived 1877 – 1951 (aged 74). Alphonse de Châteaubriant was a French writer and collaborator with Nazi Germany.

Alphonse Van Bredenbeck de Châteaubriant (; 25 March 1877 – 2 May 1951) was a French writer who won the Prix Goncourt in 1911 for his novel Monsieur de Lourdines and Grand prix du roman de l'Académie française for La Brière in 1923.

After a visit to Germany in 1935 he became an enthusiastic advocate for Nazism.

Along with other Breton nationalists he supported fascist and antisemitic ideas in opposition to the French state. In 1940 he founded the pro-Nazi weekly newspaper La Gerbe and served as President of the Groupe Collaboration. During World War II, he was a member of the central committee of the Légion des Volontaires Français contre le Bolchévisme, an organisation founded in 1941 by Fernand de Brinon and Jacques Doriot to recruit volunteers to fight alongside the Germans in the USSR. In 1945 he fled to Austria, where he lived under the alias Dr. Alfred Wolf until his death at a monastery in Kitzbühel.

Works 1908: Le Baron de Puydreau (novella) 1909: Monsieur de Buysse (novella) 1911: Monsieur des Lourdines (novel - Prix Goncourt) 1923: La Brière (novel - Grand prix du roman de l'Académie française) 1927: La Meute 1928: Locronan 1933: La Réponse du Seigneur 1937: La Gerbe des forces 1937: Le bouquet fané 1938: Les pas ont chanté 1953: ...Des saisons et des jours... Journal de l'auteur, 1911-1924 2004: Fragments d'une confession – La sainteté

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Lycée Georges-Clemenceau, École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr
Positions held
Publication manager, President
Awards
Prix Goncourt; Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française
Also known as
Alphonse de Chateaubriant, Alphonse de Brédenbec de‏ Châteaubriant, Alfred Wolf

People in Alphonse de Châteaubriant's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Alphonse de Châteaubriant's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Alphonse de Châteaubriant?

French writer (1877-1951)

When was Alphonse de Châteaubriant born?

Alphonse de Châteaubriant was born on 25 March 1877 in Rennes.

When did Alphonse de Châteaubriant die?

Alphonse de Châteaubriant died on 2 May 1951 in Kitzbühel.

What was Alphonse de Châteaubriant's occupation?

Alphonse de Châteaubriant was a writer and collaborator with Nazi Germany.

What nationality was Alphonse de Châteaubriant?

Alphonse de Châteaubriant was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Alphonse de Châteaubriant

· Wikidata: Q373251

· DBpedia: Alphonse de Châteaubriant

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Alphonse de Châteaubriant. https://biography.guide/alphonse-de-chateaubriant/

MLA: "Alphonse de Châteaubriant." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/alphonse-de-chateaubriant/.

Chicago: "Alphonse de Châteaubriant." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/alphonse-de-chateaubriant/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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