Alberta Montagu, Countess of Sandwich

Alberta Montagu, Countess of Sandwich (née Sturges; September 17, 1877 – October 23, 1951) was an American heiress, diarist, and letter writer who was the wife of George Montagu, 9th Earl of Sandwich. Like many Gilded Age debutantes from the United States, she married into the British aristocracy and took on the running of her husband's family's ancestral seat, Hinchingbrooke House. Lady Sandwich was a close friend of Mildred Barnes Bliss and was an accomplished musician, writer, and linguist. She was a friend and devotee of the Hindu monk and philosopher Swami Vivekananda, whom she had met in her childhood when he stayed at her family's New York estate. Lady Sandwich hosted Vivekananda in Chicago, New York, and Paris, accompanied him on a trip to Rome, and corresponded with him throughout her life.

Early life and family Alberta Sturges was born in Chicago on September 7, 1877, to Betty MacLeod, of New York City, and William Sturges, of Chicago. Her maternal grandfather was a Scottish immigrant who lived in the American southeast, where he owned slaves; slavery being a common practice amongst the elite of this Antebellum South. Her paternal grandfather, of English descent, made a fortune through trade in Ohio. Ridgely Manor, where Lady Sandwich lived after her mother's second marriage.

In 1890, her stepfather built a large mansion and estate, called Ridgely Manor, in Stone Ridge, New York. Her aunt, Josephine MacLeod, and stepfather were friends of the Hindu monk and philosopher Swami Vivekananda, and her stepfather later served as the first president of the Vedanta Society of New York.

In 1895 she and her brother, Hollister, attended boarding school in Germany. While studying in Germany, Sturges and Vivekananda wrote letters to each other. She later accompanied him on a trip to Rome and to the Vatican City, and visited him in India. She and members of her family also hosted Vivekananda in Chicago and in Paris.

Sturges was close friends with Mildred Barnes Bliss of Dumbarton Oaks, and the two were accomplished musicians and fluent in several languages. She was also fond of bookbinding and was an accomplished writer, penning letters to relatives and keeping diaries throughout her life.

Leggett later relocated the family to London, where he was pursuing social and business endeavors. At the wedding, she wore the Montagu family tiara. She wore the tiara again for the Coronation of George V and Mary in 1911.

Lady Sandwich and her husband honeymooned in Venice for a month before sailing to the United States to stay at Ridgely Manor in September 1905. Lady Elizabeth Montagu (4 July 1917 – 10 January 2006)

Her husband succeeded his uncle, Edward Montagu, 8th Earl of Sandwich, as the 9th Earl of Sandwich in 1916, at which time they moved into Hinchingbrooke House. Her official portrait as countess was painted by Ambrose McEvoy. Not used to the scandals of British society, Lady Sandwich, who was described as being "a little on the pure-minded side", took to bed as an invalid for fourteen years, leaving the raising of children to her husband and a nurse. After she recovered, she sailed back and forth between the United States and England aboard with her children.

In 1920, she and her mother visited Flanders. She wrote extensively about the damage the region suffered from during World War I.

Lady Sandwich died on October 23, 1951, in Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire.

Arms

Legacy An extensive collection of Lady Sandwich's letters and diaries are housed at Mapperton House.