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Aira Kaal

1911 – 1988

Estonian author, journalist and poet

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About Aira Kaal

Lived 1911 – 1988 (aged 76). Aira Kaal was an Estonian and Russian journalist, poet and writer.

Aira Kaal (until 1938 Alma-Vilhelmine Kaal, from 1939 Aira Hone; 7 November 1911, in Uuemõisa Parish, Saare County – 7 April 1988) was an Estonian writer.

From 1931 to 1940, she studied at the University of Tartu, focusing on philosophy, but also learning Estonian literature, world literature and English. From 1938 to 1939, she worked in Great Britain, where she met her husband Arthur Robert Hone, with whom she returned to Estonia. From 1945 to 1950, she was a lecturer at Tartu State University, teaching the foundations of Marxism-Leninism.

In 1980, she was one of the signatories of the "Letter of 40 intellectuals".

Works 1966-1978: prose trilogy "Kodunurga laastud" ('Short Accounts on the Home Corner', 1966, 1970, 1978) 1976: poetry collection "Hetked merega" 1986: short prose collection "Seitse tõtt ja seitse valet" ('Seven Truths and Seven Lies')

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
University of Tartu
Employers
University of Tartu
Awards
Honored Writer of the Estonian SSR; Juhan Smuul literary award

People in Aira Kaal's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Aira Kaal's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Aira Kaal?

Estonian author, journalist and poet (1911-1988)

When was Aira Kaal born?

Aira Kaal was born on 25 October 1911 in Pöide Rural Municipality.

When did Aira Kaal die?

Aira Kaal died on 7 April 1988 in Tartu.

What was Aira Kaal's occupation?

Aira Kaal was a journalist, poet and writer.

What nationality was Aira Kaal?

Aira Kaal was Estonian and Russian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Aira Kaal

· Wikidata: Q407943

· DBpedia: Aira Kaal

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Aira Kaal. https://biography.guide/aira-kaal/

MLA: "Aira Kaal." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/aira-kaal/.

Chicago: "Aira Kaal." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/aira-kaal/.

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