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Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya

1361 – 1434

Hafsid Sultanate Caliph from 1394 to 1434

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About Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya

Lived 1361 – 1434 (aged 72–73). Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya was a politician.

Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II (reigned 1394–1434) was a Hafsid Caliph of Ifriqiya.

Life He proceeded to further consolidate the kingdom after his father Abu al-Abbas Ahmad II had restored its integrity. A strong monarch and an orthodox Muslim, he abolished some taxes he deemed incompatible with the teachings of Qur'an, using instead privateer actions against Christian shipping as a way to raise state income. He intervened against his western neighbors, the Zayyanid dynasty of the Kingdom of Tlemcen, and in Andalusia as well. Military career Beginning in 1404, he launched a military campaign in Libya, focusing on the Nafusa Mountains. Two years later, the campaign continued with the conquest of Derj and the launch of a Hafsid invasion of Ghadames. In the following year, he captured Matmata, and by 1410, he had brought the region of Nefzaoua under Hafsid control.

In 1413, they succeeded in conquering Algiers, which enabled them, from 1415 onward, to gain access to the Strait of Gibraltar, where they engaged in multiple naval battles against Portuguese fleets.

In 1431, he launched a military expedition against Tlemcen, during which he captured the local leader, Abou Abdallah Mohamed. He then undertook a campaign into what is now Morocco and pake marinid vassal of Tunis, and he returned to Tunis.

Ultimately, he was the one who completed the reunification of Ifriqiya under Hafsid authority. He brought several previously independent Arab dynasties under Hafsid control, including those ruling Béjaïa, Constantine, Tripoli, Gafsa, Tozeur, and Biskra.

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Important facts

Born
1361, Constantine
Birth century
Occupation
Positions held
Sultan
Also known as
Abd al-Aziz II, Abū Fāris ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Aḥmad II al-Mutawakkil

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya?

Hafsid Sultanate Caliph from 1394 to 1434

When was Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya born?

Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya was born in 1361 in Constantine.

When did Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya die?

Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya died on 1 July 1434 in Tlemcen.

What was Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya's occupation?

Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya was a politician.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya

· Wikidata: Q307147

· DBpedia: Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya. https://biography.guide/abu-faris-abd-al-aziz-ii-tunisian-caliph-of-ifriqiya/

MLA: "Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/abu-faris-abd-al-aziz-ii-tunisian-caliph-of-ifriqiya/.

Chicago: "Abu Faris Abd al-Aziz II Tunisian Caliph of Ifriqiya." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/abu-faris-abd-al-aziz-ii-tunisian-caliph-of-ifriqiya/.

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