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Zhao Xin

150 BC – 145 BC

2nd-century BC Han dynasty general

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About Zhao Xin

Lived 150 BC – 145 BC (aged 4–5). Zhao Xin was a Chinese military personnel.

Zhao Xin was a prominent Xiongnu general in the late 2nd century BCE during the Han–Xiongnu War. He defected first to the Han dynasty then back to the Xiongnu.

Life In 131 BCE, Zhao Xin defected from the Xiongnu to the Han, and he became known as the Marquis of Xi . His name was probably adopted during his service to the Han.

He was one of the six generals led by Wei Qing during a Han expedition against the Xiongnu in 123 BCE, and led a 3,000-strong vanguard force along with fellow general Su Jian. Although the two Han campaigns were successful, Zhao Xin was defeated and surrendered to the Xiongu. Su Jian's forces were also defeated, but he managed to escape.

In 119 BCE, Zhao Xin is recorded as acting on behalf of the Xiongnu to broker a heqin marriage with the Han. Though leading to debate at the Han court, the proposal was rejected.

A Xiongnu fortress named after Zhao Xin was constructed near the Khangai Mountains, soon after his submission to Yizhixie Chanyu. The fortress was later destroyed by Wei Qing's forces during the end phase of the Battle of Mobei.

Zhao Xin died in 111 BCE.

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Important facts

Born
150 BC
Birth century
Died
145 BC
Occupation
Nationality

People in Zhao Xin's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Frequently asked questions

Who was Zhao Xin?

2nd-century BC Han dynasty general

When was Zhao Xin born?

Zhao Xin was born in 150 BC.

When did Zhao Xin die?

Zhao Xin died in 145 BC.

What was Zhao Xin's occupation?

Zhao Xin was a military personnel.

What nationality was Zhao Xin?

Zhao Xin was Chinese.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Zhao Xin

· Wikidata: Q3820363

· DBpedia: Zhao Xin (general)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Zhao Xin. https://biography.guide/zhao-xin-military-personnel/

MLA: "Zhao Xin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/zhao-xin-military-personnel/.

Chicago: "Zhao Xin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/zhao-xin-military-personnel/.

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