Biography.guide
Home › People › Politician › Zhang Fu
Portrait of Zhang Fu

Zhang Fu

1375 – 1449

Ming dynasty politician

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Zhang Fu

Lived 1375 – 1449 (aged 73–74). Zhang Fu was a Chinese politician and military commander.

A Ming dynasty illustration of Zhang Fu in the Sancai Tuhui. Zhang Fu (; ; 1375–1449), courtesy name Wenbi , was a Chinese military general of the Ming dynasty. He was the eldest son of general Zhang Yu, one of Zhu Di's (later Yongle Emperor) finest generals. Zhang Yu was killed in the Jingnan campaign, Zhang Fu succeeded his father's title. After Zhu Di crowned the Yongle Emperor, Zhang Fu was granted the title "Count of Xin'an" . In 1405, he was elevated to the title "Marquis of Xincheng" . For this accomplishment, he was elevated to the title "Duke of Ying" . but failed to put down a number of revolts among the Vietnamese people against the Ming authorities. One of these rebel leaders was Lê Lợi, who later became the founder of Lê dynasty. Zhang was recalled to Nanjing in 1415.

Zhang followed the Yongle Emperor in several military expeditions against the Mongols. He was granted the title of Grand Preceptor and trusted by the Hongxi Emperor. One of his daughters married Hongxi. He was ordered to participate in superintending the compilation of Taizong Shilu, the imperial annals of the Yongle Emperor. In 1426, he put down the rebellion of Zhu Gaoxu. After the Zhengtong Emperor ascended the throne, he served as one of regents together with Jian Yi , Xia Yuanji, Yang Shiqi , Yang Rong and Yang Pu . He was killed in the Tumu Crisis together with many high-ranking officials and generals. He was elevated to the title "Prince of Dingxing" , and given the posthumous name Zhonglie (忠烈 loyal merit) posthumously.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Born
1375, Kaifeng
Birth century
Died
1449
Nationality
Also known as
Chang Fu, Zhonglie, Yingguogong, Dingxingwang, Zhangzi, Xinanbo
moreXinchenghou, Wenbi

People in Zhang Fu's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Zhang Fu's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Zhang Fu?

Ming dynasty politician

When was Zhang Fu born?

Zhang Fu was born in 1375 in Kaifeng.

When did Zhang Fu die?

Zhang Fu died in 1449.

What was Zhang Fu's occupation?

Zhang Fu was a politician and military commander.

What nationality was Zhang Fu?

Zhang Fu was Chinese.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Zhang Fu

· Wikidata: Q6803223

· DBpedia: Zhang Fu

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Zhang Fu. https://biography.guide/zhang-fu/

MLA: "Zhang Fu." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/zhang-fu/.

Chicago: "Zhang Fu." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/zhang-fu/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:19 UTC