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Yevdokiya Zavaliy

1924 – 2010

Soviet nurse, soldier and marine commander

Military personnel Unlicensed assistive personnelMilitary officer
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About Yevdokiya Zavaliy

Lived 1924 – 2010 (aged 85). Yevdokiya Zavaliy was a Ukrainian military personnel, unlicensed assistive personnel and military officer.

Yevdokiya Nikolaevna Zavaly (, ; 28 May 1924 – 5 May 2010) was the only Soviet female commander of a platoon of marines during the Second World War.

Early life Zavaly was born on 28 May 1924 in the town of Novy Buh of the Mykolaiv district of the Odesa province.

World War II In 1941, shortly after she turned 17, the invasion of the Soviet Union began. On July 25, 1941, fighting broke out in her hometown, Novy Buh. She bandaged wounded soldiers and commanders under bombardment. When the 96th Cavalry Regiment of the 5th Cavalry Division of the 2nd Cavalry Corps began to drop back, she persuaded the regiment commander to take her with him, saying she was soon 18 years old.

On 13 August 1941, German troops approached Novy Buh. Their offensive was restrained by units of the 169th Rifle Division of the 18th Army. At night, the Soviet units left the Novy Bug by order of the command, and on 14 August 1941, the Nazis occupied her native village. While crossing the Dnipro river near Khortytsia, she was wounded and sent to a hospital in Krasnodar.

Commanding a platoon, she participated in the Siege of Sevastopol, stormed Mount Sapun (for which she was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War 1st class), participated in the battles for Balaklava, Tsukrova Holivka, and Kerch, crossed the Dniester, participated in the re-occupation of Bessarabia and fought in the battles of Taman, Tuapse, and Novorossiysk. She participated in landings in Constanța in Romania, Varna and Burgas in Bulgaria, and Yugoslavia.

During the Budapest offensive, Zavaliy and her platoon seized the bunker of the German command through the city sewer with oxygen tanks. Medal "For the Defense of Sevastopol" Medal "For the Capture of Budapest" Medal "For the capture of Vienna" Medal "For the Liberation of Belgrade"

Ukraine

Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky III class Order of the Golden Fortune III class

Honorary titles Zavaly is an honorary citizen of eight cities, including Bilhorod-Dnistrovsky (Ukraine), Burgas (Bulgaria), Novy Buh (Ukraine), and Varna (Bulgaria).

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Awards
Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Order of the Red Banner; Order of the October Revolution; Medal "For the Defence of Kyiv"; Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class; Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class; Order of the Red Star; Medal "For the Defence of Sevastopol"; Medal "For the Defence of the Caucasus"; Medal "For the Liberation of Belgrade"; Medal "For the Capture of Vienna"; Medal "For the Capture of Budapest"
Also known as
Evdokia Mykolaivna Zavaliy

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Yevdokiya Zavaliy's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Yevdokiya Zavaliy?

Soviet nurse, soldier and marine commander (1924-2010)

When was Yevdokiya Zavaliy born?

Yevdokiya Zavaliy was born on 28 May 1924 in Novyi Buh.

When did Yevdokiya Zavaliy die?

Yevdokiya Zavaliy died on 5 May 2010 in Kyiv.

What was Yevdokiya Zavaliy's occupation?

Yevdokiya Zavaliy was a military personnel, unlicensed assistive personnel and military officer.

What nationality was Yevdokiya Zavaliy?

Yevdokiya Zavaliy was Ukrainian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Yevdokiya Zavaliy

· Wikidata: Q4182879

· DBpedia: Yevdokiya Zavaly

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Yevdokiya Zavaliy. https://biography.guide/yevdokiya-zavaliy/

MLA: "Yevdokiya Zavaliy." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/yevdokiya-zavaliy/.

Chicago: "Yevdokiya Zavaliy." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/yevdokiya-zavaliy/.

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