William Noel Pharazyn

William Noel Pharazyn (10 April 1894 – 11 June 1980) was a New Zealand soldier, businessman, journalist, lecturer and trade unionist.

Early life Merged merchant and political families

Grandson of successful local merchant and runholder, Charles Johnson Pharazyn, Noel Pharazyn was born in Wellington, New Zealand in 1894 the son of Charles Pharazyn (1839–1903) a prosperous Wairarapa runholder and landowner who lived at Longwood near Featherston and his second wife Englishwoman Maud Eleanor Kempthorne (1859–1928), daughter of Cornish surgeon John Kempthorne.

His father died in London following an unsuccessful operation when Noel was eight. A few days before his death it was announced he had bought 12,800,000 acres of cattle country in the northern part of South Australia. Ella Elgar, whose furniture collection was in the Dominion Museum, was a daughter of his father's first marriage to Frances Margaret Buckland who died in Italy in 1883.

His mother remarried a widower and prominent Wellington businessman, Gerald Fitzgerald, son of prominent politician James FitzGerald. Fitzgerald's sister Amy was the widow of Willie Levin and the new merged Fitzgerald family moved to the former Levin house, Pendennis, in Tinakori Road. There were seven indoor servants. Both Noel's grandfather Pharazyn and his uncle Robert Pharazyn had been members of the Legislative Council New Zealand's unelected Upper House of parliament.

Military Cross Pharazyn was a pupil at Dulwich College London after attending Nelson College in 1908 and 1909. He then gained admission to the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich and joined the Royal Field Artillery in August 1914 as a junior officer. Wounded at the battle of the Somme in 1916 he was promoted to acting Major in 1917 and awarded the Military Cross in November 1918. This was reported by Free Lance as a "society wedding". Being from a well-established family himself, his wife came from a family of members of parliament; her uncle Henry Augustus Field had represented the electorate from until his death three years later, and her father succeeded him and represented the electorate until 1935 with a three-year break. Another of her relatives, Thomas Field, represented the electorate for some years.

Career Business The British Army reduced its establishment in 1923 (see Geddes Axe), so he took his gratuity and entered business in Australia but by the end of the 1920s had decided he had more important things to do.

Defence of the realm In March 1940 he was called up for military service and appointed New Zealand's military attaché in Washington DC with the rank of lieutenant-colonel. After the war he resumed his union involvement but took less prominent roles. He provided much support for F P Walsh and following Walsh's defeat as clerical union president in 1960 Pharazyn ended his union and political involvement.

His wife died of cancer in 1971 and Noel Pharazyn died in 1980 aged 87. There were no surviving children.