Vinko Pribojević

Vinko Pribojević ( mid-15th century – after 1532) was a Croatian writer and Dominican monk from the Republic of Venice, best known as one of the founders of the early pan-Slavic ideology.

Life Pribojević was born on the island of Hvar, in Venetian Dalmatia (now Croatia). He was educated in the humanist spirit and joined the Dominican Order around 1522.

His most famous work is the speech De origine successibusque Slavorum (On the Origin and Glory of the Slavs), where he identifies the Illyrians with Slavs as the indigenous peoples of the Balkans. Furthermore according to Pribojević, Alexander the Great, multiple Caesars and Saint Jerome were Slavs. His main goal was to celebrate the Slavic world, speak about the origins and "glorious history" of Slavs, using the word "Slav" as a designation for people from various territories. American historian John Van Antwerp Fine, Jr. notes Pribojević and Juraj Šižgorić among the early modern scholars from Dalmatia who did not consider themselves to be Croats, but rather identified with Slavs and Illyrians.

His speech, made in Venice in 1525, was printed into a small book in 1532. It was also published in Latin and Italian several times. Its passionate glorification of Slavs and its strong pathos played a major role in the birth of the pan-Slavic ideology. It was the first time that such ideology was formulated as a program, which was further developed by writers like Mavro Orbini and Juraj Križanić. and an initiator of the pan-Slavic ideology.

Works De origine successibusque Slavorum (The Origin and Glory of Slavs), 1532. Also available in Croatian as Podrijetlo i slava Slavena, 1997