Uladzimir Nyaklyayew

Uladzimir Prakopavich Nyaklyayew (, Łacinka: Uładzimir Prakopavič Niaklajeŭ; ; born 11 July 1946) is a Belarusian poet and writer, and a former head of the public campaign Tell the Truth! ("Гавары праўду!"). He was a candidate in the 2010 Belarusian presidential election, and, according to Amnesty International, was placed under house arrest for his role in post-election protests. His father, Prokofiy Neklyayev, was Russian, and used to work as a mechanic. His mother, Anastasiya Mahyer, was a Belarusian. From the 2nd till the 9th school years he was studying at the Smarhon School No. 1. Having finished the college, he started working in Vladivostok, Taishet, and Norilsk. In 1967 Nyaklyayew returned to Belarus and was working as a radiomechanic at Minsk TV custom shop till 1971.

According to the words of Nyaklyayew, in Far East, Siberia and in the North he managed to see another country and other people. New impressions passed into the first trials of literature works – his poems. In 1969 Vladimir entered the correspondent department of philology at Minsk Pedagogical Institute and graduated from it in 1973. He also used to live in Finland. Within the migration period, he wrote his novel "Musician". Nyaklyayew returned to Minsk in 2003 after the death of Vasil’ Bykaw.

Literature work His first poems Nyaklyayew started writing in Russian, being the member of literature association in the newspaper "Znamya Yunosti". The incitement to change the profession was the trip to Far East and North, after which, coming back home, he decided to enter the Department of Philology. Having left the Literature Institute once he was back from Moscow in 1972, Nyaklyayew started writing only in Belarusian. Since 1978 he has been the member of the Union of Writers of USSR.

Works "Adkryćcio" (Discovery), Minsk 1976 "Vynachodcy viatroŭ" (Inventors of the Winds), Minsk 1979 "Znak achovy" (The sign of Protection), Minsk 1983 "Местное время" (Local Time), Moscow 1983 "Naskroź" (Throughout), Minsk 1985 "Hałubinaja pošta" (Pigeon Mail), Minsk 1987 "Дерево боли" (The Tree of Pain), Moscow 1989 "Prošča" (Proshcha), Minsk 1996 "Vybranaje" (Selected works), Minsk 1998 "Łabuch" (Musician), St. Petersburg 2003 "Tak" (Yes), Minsk 2004 "Centar Eŭropy" (The Center of Europe), Minsk 2009 (prose works) "Kon" (Con), Minsk 2010

In 2008 in the section "The Voice of Poet" there was edited an audio book with Niaklajeŭ’s poems read by the author.

In 2009 in the section "Belarusian books overview" one book of Niaklajeŭ’s poems and prose works was edited with the preface written by Ryhor Baradulin.

Comments Philosopher and cultural scientist Valancin Akudovič thinks that "Niaklajeŭ broke the stereotype that the best poems can be written by the poet in his young years because the emotions are stronger when we are young. Akudovic believes that the poem "Łožak dla pčały" A Bed for a Bee written by Uładzimier Niaklajeŭ in his mature age is the best work he had ever written, and one of the best in the entire Belarusian literature. If not the best one ever."

… to discover the creative works by V. Nyaklyayew is the work that requires inspiration, soaring in the thoughts and feelings into the sky. Being inspirable and a hard worker, Niaklajeŭ’s achievements are obvious. In general, to describe what Uładzimier Niaklajeŭ is in creative works and life requires the talent equal to his. Neklyayew should be discovered like America. Colombo is still growing up … – Ryhor Baradulin, People's Writer of Belarus

Social activity Uładzimier Niaklajeŭ was a member of the Union of Creative and Scientific Youth under the Central Committee of Belarus Komsomol and a member of Belarusian Theatrical Association.

In 1998–2001 Niaklajeŭ chairman of the Union of Belarusian Writers (preceded by Vasil Zujonak, succeeded by Volha Ipatava. In May 2010, Niaklajeŭ became the member of the Union Council.

According to Niaklajeŭ’s words, after having been appointed to the position of the chairman of the Association of Writers, he had to deal with the president of Belarus Alaksandar Łukašenka who treated Niaklajeŭ as "the boss over the writers". At the same time an agreement creating Belarus and Russia Union State was signed, which was not approved by the writers of Belarus, protesting against this decision in public. It was the beginning of the conflict between Łukašenka and Niaklajeŭ and as a result, Uładzimier Niaklajeŭ had to leave the country.

At the 13th special congress of the Union of Belarusian Writers, Niaklajeŭ suggested that there should be accepted the resolution to support the oppositional candidate, saying that Łukašenka was in power illegally and had no right to be the candidate for presidency.

On 18 May 2010 Niaklajeŭ and two other activists were arrested and kept by the law enforcement agencies of Belarus; about 20 activists of the campaign underwent repressions. Niaklajeŭ was released on 21 May 2010.

On 18 November 2010 Niaklajeŭ had been officially registered as a candidate for presidency to run in the 2010 Belarusian presidential election. sustained a head injury during this beating and was abducted from intensive care by the Belarusian authorities. On 28 January 2011, Niaklajeŭ was transferred from prison to house arrest whilst still a political prisoner without appropriate medical treatment. Amnesty International has named him a prisoner of conscience and called for his immediate and unconditional release.

Awards, orders, prizes The Prize of Lenin Komsomol for the book "The inventors of the Winds" – in 1979. Order of the Badge of Honour – for the contribution into the literature – in 1986. State award of RB named after Janka Kupala (in the sphere of literature) – in 1998, for the book of poems and "Proshcha", published in 1996. Laureate of the first prize in the 1st International Festival of Slavic Poetry "Singing Letters" (Tver, Russia) in 2009.