About Toussaint Loua
Lived 1824 – 1907 (aged 83). Toussaint Loua was a French statistician.
General graphic summary of the Statistical Atlas of the population of Paris. It is one of the first graphical representation of data in the form of a heat map. Toussaint Loua (1824 – 1907) was a French statistician and was credited for inventing the heat map in information visualization.
Career Loua was born in Saarn in modern day Germany.
He began his career as a clerk at the Ministry of Commerce in 1850 at the age of 26. From 1875 to 1887, Loua directed the General Directorate of Statistics of France (French: Statistique générale de la France). Under his direction, the SGF published in 1878 the first Statistical Yearbook of France (French: Annuaire statistique de la France) and it was also under its mandate that in 1885 the High Council of Statistics was created.
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Toussaint Loua's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Toussaint Loua?
French statistician (1824-1907)
When was Toussaint Loua born?
Toussaint Loua was born on 21 September 1824 in Saarn.
When did Toussaint Loua die?
Toussaint Loua died on 8 November 1907 in Paris.
What was Toussaint Loua's occupation?
Toussaint Loua was a statistician.
What nationality was Toussaint Loua?
Toussaint Loua was French.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Toussaint Loua. https://biography.guide/toussaint-loua/
MLA: "Toussaint Loua." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/toussaint-loua/.
Chicago: "Toussaint Loua." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/toussaint-loua/.
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