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Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton

1567 – 1609

English general and Baron

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About Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton

Lived 1567 – 1609 (aged 41–42). Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton was an English politician.

Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton, KG (1567 – 2 September 1609) was the son of Henry Scrope, 9th Baron Scrope of Bolton and Margaret Howard, daughter of Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey and Frances de Vere.

Biography He was knight of the shire (MP) for Cumberland from 1584 to 1586 and from 1588 to 1593.

He held the office of Warden of the English West March from 1593 until the Union of the Crowns of England and Scotland in 1603. He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1599.

While Scrope was Warden, the outlaw Kinmont Willie Armstrong was arrested (in violation of a truce day) and imprisoned at Carlisle Castle. Scrope had only recently been appointed to the post of Warden, and he was unsure of what to do with an outlaw who had been illegally arrested. On 13 April 1596, as a result of a raid orchestrated by Walter Scott, 1st Lord Scott of Buccleuch, Kinmont Willie was freed. In a failed attempt to recapture Kinmont Willie, Scrope "burnt the towns of Annan and Dumfries to the ground, capturing two hundred prisoners whom he marched home 'naked, chained together on leashes'". This caused a major diplomatic incident. Scrope derived a significant part of his income from coal mining at Preston in Wensleydale.

Marriage In 1584, he had married Philadelphia Carey, daughter of Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon and Ann Morgan. They had one child Emanuel Scrope, 1st Earl of Sunderland.

In August 1593, a page of Lady Scrope, who was lady of the bedchamber, died in the keep at Windsor Castle and Queen Elizabeth considered moving her household for fear of sickness. She took part in the Harefield Entertainment in August 1602. She was at the queen's bedside near the time of her death.

In June 1603, Lady Scrope and Penelope, Lady Rich, Audrey Walsingham and others went to Berwick-upon-Tweed to welcome Anne of Denmark to England in June 1603, according to the directions of the Privy Council.

Death He died at the village of Langar, Nottinghamshire, in 1609. In the village church at Langar is to be found a magnificent memorial to him. The tomb is adorned with an effigy of himself, his wife and their son Emmanuel.

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Important facts

Born
1567
Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Positions held
Member of Parliament in the Parliament of England, Member of the 1584-85 Parliament, Member of the 1589 Parliament
Awards
Knight of the Garter
Also known as
Thomas Scrope

People in Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton?

English general and Baron

When was Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton born?

Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton was born in 1567.

When did Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton die?

Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton died on 2 September 1609.

What was Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton's occupation?

Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton was a politician.

What nationality was Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton?

Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton was English.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton

· Wikidata: Q7793844

· DBpedia: Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton. https://biography.guide/thomas-scrope-10th-baron-scrope-of-bolton/

MLA: "Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/thomas-scrope-10th-baron-scrope-of-bolton/.

Chicago: "Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/thomas-scrope-10th-baron-scrope-of-bolton/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-25 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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